Current Cumulative Index - F

This index refers to page numbers in the published volumes. Documents subsequently added to the digital editions are marked with a +. Copies of the published volumes are available at a library near you, or may be purchased through this website or from Princeton University Press. The volumes are also available via two online platforms, the Rotunda version through the University of Virginia Press (subscription required) and the Founders Online version (free).

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Fabbroni, Adamo

• identified, 8:322n
• Istruzioni elementari di agricoltura, 11:164
• letter to, 8:321–8:323
• TJ introduces B. S. Barton to, 8:321, 8:326

Fabbroni, Giovanni Valentino Maria

• as master of petitions, 4:35, 4:36n
• plans to come to Va. with P. Mazzei, 3:381n
• on TJ’s letter to P. Mazzei, 7:693–7:694, 9:113
• and TJ’s mouldboard plow, 3:378

Faber, Mr. See Forber (Faber), Mr.

Faber, Basilius

• Basilii Fabri sorani Thesaurus Eruditionis Scholasticæ, 10:235, 10:237n

Faber, George Stanley

• A Dissertation on the Prophecies That Have Been Fulfilled, Are Now Fulfilling, Or Will Hereafter Be Fulfilled, 4:484, 4:485n

Fabius (ship), 1:312

The Fable of the Bees (B. Mandeville), 3:273, 3:275n, 10:508

fables

• French, 14:258
• TJ receives books of, 1:37

Fables (J. P. C. de Florian)

• quoted, 8:680, 8:682n

Fables of Æsop and others (trans. S. Croxall), 13:477

Fabroni, Angelo

• Historiae Academiae Pisanae, 13:377, 13:377n

Factor (brig), 15:477, 15:477n

Facts and Observations relative to the Nature and Origin of the Pestilential Fever, which Prevailed in this City, in 1793, 1797, and 1798 (College of Physicians of Philadelphia), 10:131–10:133, 10:146n

Facts and Observations, relative to the Origin, Progress and Nature of the Fever … of Philadelphia in the summer and autumn of the present year, (1802.) (W. Currie and I. Cathrall), 10:133, 10:146–10:147n

Facts serving to shew the comparative forwardness of the spring in different parts of the United States (J. Bigelow), 12:617

Fagg, John

• and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62, 12:63, 12:67–12:68
• and Central College subscription, 11:324, 11:329, 13:162
• identified, 12:71n
• and lease of Pantops, 5:347–5:348
• partner of T. E. Randolph, 5:347–5:348, 10:118, 10:118n, 10:168
• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254
• sells goods, 12:242
• witnesses agreement, 1:420

Faial (Fayal) (wine), 9:513

Faircloth, Robert

• and E. Aram’s murder trial, 7:378

Fairfax (Culpeper Co.), 1:51–1:52

Fairfax, Ferdinando

• family of
• identified, 4:425n
• letter to, 13:34
• letters from, 4:424–4:425, 12:654, 15:467–15:468
• recommends T. Ragland, 15:467–15:468
• sends work to TJ, 12:654, 13:34
• and spinning machines, 4:424–4:425, 4:426

Fairfax, Thomas, 6th Baron Fairfax of Cameron

• lands of surveyed, 9:686–9:687
• litigation over estate of, 7:329, 7:330n

Fairfax, Wilson Miles Cary

• and U.S. Military Academy, 15:468n

Fairfax’s Devisee v. Hunter’s Lessee. See Martin v. Hunter’s Lessee

Fairman, Gideon See also Murray, Draper, Fairman & Company (Philadelphia firm)

• engraver, 7:564, 7:564n, 9:352n, 10:39n
• identified, 4:357n
• and Society of Artists of the United States, 4:356

Fair Play (sloop), 10:193, 10:218

Fair Trader (ship), 13:10, 13:16, 13:171, 13:240, 13:443

Falkenstein, Konstantin Karl, 1:24n

Fame (brig), 2:377n

fameflower, 1:436–1:437n

Famin, César, 14:334n

Fancelli, Giovanni Battista

• and C. Bellini estate, 7:694, 9:113, 9:290, 9:291, 9:291–9:292n, 9:292–9:294, 9:297, 9:492, 9:530, 11:580, 11:643, 12:184, 12:267, 12:550, 12:578, 12:579, 12:581, 12:586
• letter from, 12:184–12:185
• power of attorney from, 9:290, 9:292–9:297, 9:530

Fancelli, Pietro

• family of, 9:292

Fanny (schooner), 10:91, 10:92n, 10:274, 10:299, 10:411, 10:411, 10:416

Fanny (C. L. Bankhead’s slave), 8:395

Fanny (R. Jefferson’s slave)

• trained to spin, 6:215, 6:282, 6:285–6:286, 6:363, 6:366

Fanny (TJ’s slave; b. 1788). See Hern, Fanny Gillette (TJ’s slave; b. 1788; wife of David Hern [b. 1784])

Fanny (TJ’s slave; b. 1788; daughter of Abby)

• hempen bed for, 8:71
• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461, 6:309, 6:309, 6:310, 8:61, 8:62, 8:62, 8:62, 8:255, 8:255, 8:255, 8:255, 13:387
• pot for, 8:70–8:71

Farell & Jones (Liverpool firm)

• B. Skelton’s account with, 2:396, 2:424, 2:433, 2:466
• TJ’s payments to, 2:184, 2:185, 2:186
• J. Wayles’s account with, 2:141, 2:142, 2:396, 2:424, 2:433, 2:466, 2:513, 3:211, 3:211n, 5:402n, 7:99, 7:99n, 7:174, 7:175

Faris, Richard, 12:597

Farish, Hazlewood, 1:139n, 13:77, 13:77, 13:79n

Farley, Betsy

• boards TJ’s slave, 9:567, 9:567n

Farmer, Hugh

• English theologian, 6:146, 6:146, 6:227, 6:302
• An Essay on the Demoniacs of the New Testament, 7:77, 7:78n

Farmers and Mechanics’ Bank (Georgetown, D.C.), 9:587, 10:94

Farmers’ & Mechanics’ Bank (Philadelphia), 15:349n, 15:394

The Farmer’s and Monitor’s Letters (J. Dickinson and A. Lee), 6:440

Farmers’ Bank of Virginia (Richmond)

• and Central College, 12:411–12:413
• currency issued by, 8:35, 8:36n, 14:532
• deposits in, 14:535
• financial condition of, 10:294, 10:295n, 10:361, 10:549, 10:549n, 12:318n
• and loan to Va., 7:670, 7:670, 8:164, 8:166n
• and W. C. Nicholas’s debts, 14:587n, 15:20
• TJ’s loan from, 14:275–14:276, 14:281, 14:287, 14:294–14:295, 14:296, 14:297, 14:308–14:309, 14:309–14:310, 14:316, 14:319, 14:353, 14:354–14:355, 14:415, 14:473, 14:474, 14:548, 14:570, 14:573, 14:586–14:587, 14:603, 14:617, 14:640, 15:20, 15:22, 15:45, 15:49–15:50, 15:64, 15:203–15:204, 15:334, 15:426, 15:470, 15:472
• and University of Virginia, 15:443n, 15:516, 15:519
• and Va. Literary Fund, 12:288n

Farmer’s Brother (Seneca chief), 2:59, 2:175

The Farmer’s Calendar (A. Young), 6:280

Farmer’s Fancy (brig), 15:477n

The Farmer’s Guide in Hiring and Stocking Farms (A. Young), 1:581, 2:82, 8:388, 8:672, 11:165

The Farmer’s Tour through the East of England (A. Young), 6:280

Farmington (G. Divers’s Albemarle Co. estate)

• construction of house, 3:68n
• crops at, 14:271
• house designed by TJ, 1:157n
• TJ visits, 1:98n, 14:271–14:272, 15:567n
• E. Trist visits, 15:567n

Farnaby, Thomas

• edits D. Ivn. Ivvenalis et Avli Persii Flacci Satyræ (Juvenal), 14:387, 14:511

Farneyhough, Edward

• and Central College, 15:95

Farrar, John

• on climate change, 14:185
• identified, 13:382n
• An Introduction to the Elements of Algebra, 13:382, 13:382–13:383n, 13:476
• letter to, 13:382–13:383

Farrell, Patrick, 8:592, 8:592

Farrow, Samuel, 12:643, 13:84

Fasbender, J. H.

• merchant, 4:481, 4:481n, 4:607

Faujas de Saint-Fond, Barthélemy

• as botanist, 13:147
• Essai de Géologie, 2:47–2:48, 2:49n, 13:147, 13:476
• identified, 1:202n
• letters from, 2:47–2:49
• letters to, 1:201–1:202
• and R. M. Patterson, 1:201
• sends book to TJ, 5:402, 5:441, 13:175

Faulcon, Nicholas

• and J. H. Cocke, 12:60

fauns, 12:443

Fauquier, Francis

• TJ on, 8:200

Fauquier Court House, Va., 1:466, 8:290

Fawcett, Lieut.

• letters from, 6:636
• thanks TJ, 6:636

Fawcett’s Tavern (Bath Co.), 13:230, 13:231, 13:232

Fayal. See Faial (Fayal) (wine)

Fayon, Abbé, 2:10

Fearn, Thomas

• identified, 15:600–15:601n
• introduced to TJ, 15:600

feathered hyacinths, 5:358

Featherstonhaugh, George William

• and Board of Agriculture of the State of New-York, 15:437
• identified, 15:437–15:438n
• letter from, 15:437–15:438

The Federalist (A. Hamilton, J. Madison, and J. Jay), 7:628, 9:436, 10:417–10:418, 10:418, 10:419n, 13:236, 13:236n, 13:236n, 14:145

Federalist (schooner), 13:492

Federalist party See also Essex Junto; Hartford, Conn.: Federalist convention at

• abuses TJ, 2:251, 2:356, 8:532–8:533, 10:176
• and American foreign policy, 2:73, 2:81, 2:537, 8:372
• and batture controversy, 2:398, 2:408, 2:414, 3:204
• blamed for Republican discord, 2:224, 2:235
• and charges against B. Waterhouse, 1:298
• in Congress, 3:473, 9:42n
• in Conn., 1:39, 1:162, 10:65, 12:37, 12:468
• criticizes J. Armstrong, 5:352–5:353, 5:354n
• defections from, 12:57
• in Del., 12:609
• and election of 1800, 3:305–3:306, 3:308n
• electoral defeats, 2:348, 2:349n, 2:367, 2:429–2:430, 2:506, 10:379–10:380, 12:609, 13:544
• J. W. Eppes on, 12:591
• and R. Fulton’s torpedo, 2:250, 2:301
• and P. Henry, 4:604
• and human progress, 6:194
• W. Jones on, 6:643, 6:643–6:644
• T. Lehré on, 5:355
• J. Madison on, 1:246–1:247, 5:156
• in Mass., 1:301, 4:83, 4:84n, 4:84n, 4:547, 4:612, 4:628, 5:125–5:126, 5:303, 5:317–5:318, 7:92, 8:110, 8:286, 8:358, 10:65, 10:259, 13:578, 14:340
• in Md., 1:515–1:516, 5:396, 5:397n, 8:419–8:420, 12:609
• media of, 3:298, 3:606, 4:234, 10:332–10:333, 10:333, 12:309
• J. Melish on, 5:625–5:628, 8:152
• and Missouri question, 15:441, 15:441n
• on J. Monroe, 8:419, 10:65
• in New England, 1:301, 1:583–1:584, 3:113, 3:120–3:121, 3:122n, 3:229–3:232, 3:257, 5:13, 5:14n, 5:640–5:641, 8:134–8:135n, 9:4–9:6, 9:90–9:91
• in N.Y., 3:345, 10:332–10:334
• opposes J. Madison, 4:541, 4:544–4:545, 4:547
• opposition to purchase of TJ’s library in, 8:26, 8:26n
• opposition to W. Fla. occupation, 3:256–3:257
• partisans in, 3:298–3:299, 8:518
• patriotism of, 7:466
• and postal appointments, 7:239
• in R.I., 3:229–3:232, 3:257, 10:65
• in S.C., 5:285, 5:393, 5:681, 13:318–13:319
• TJ on, 2:251, 2:252, 2:274, 3:257, 3:305, 3:502, 3:563, 3:586, 3:593, 5:95, 5:125–5:126, 5:563–5:564, 6:68, 8:152, 8:248, 8:532–8:533, 10:259, 10:609, 12:424, 12:426–12:427, 12:430–12:431, 12:467–12:468, 12:609, 13:50
• on TJ’s presidential administration, 3:256
• in Va., 8:46–8:47, 12:233, 12:284, 12:501
• and War of 1812, 12:35, 12:427, 12:468
• and G. Washington, 7:102, 7:103

Federal Republican (Georgetown, D.C., newspaper), 7:xlv–7:xlvi, 7:434 (illus.), 8:201, 8:202n

Federal Republican & Commercial Gazette (Baltimore newspaper), 3:414n, 4:234

Federal Spy (Springfield, Mass. newspaper), 11:607

Feeling, Thomas

• letter from, 12:254–12:255
• and L. Sanders, 12:255n
• seeks employment at Monticello, 12:254–12:255

Fellenberg, Philipp Emanuel von

• educational theories of, 11:263–11:264, 11:266n, 12:229–12:230

Fellowes, Nathaniel, 5:41

Feltre, Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke, duc de, 1:538, 2:353

The Female Speaker (A. L. Barbauld), 7:665

fences

• in agriculture, 7:80–7:81, 8:70, 8:81, 8:305, 12:483
• along roadways, 10:581
• to separate farms and factories, 7:80
• wire, 9:282

fencing

• at college, 7:480, 7:668, 7:687

Fénelon, François de Salignac de La Mothe

• The Adventures of Telemachus, the Son of Ulysses, 13:521, 13:522n
• Les Avantures de Telemaque, 7:195, 7:195n, 12:534, 13:521, 13:522n, 14:258

Fennell, James

• assists J. Bruce, 11:612–11:613, 11:614n

Fenner, Arthur, 2:319, 2:321n

Fenner, James

• identified, 15:139n
• introduces N. Helme, 15:139
• governor of R.I., 2:321n, 3:229–3:230, 3:232n, 3:257
• letter from, 15:139

Fenno, John

• and Gazette of the United States, 2:92, 2:93n, 7:701, 7:701, 7:702, 7:702, 7:702n

Fenno, John W.

• publishes Gazette of the United States, 7:702n

Fenwick, Benedict J.

• as president of Georgetown College, 12:466n

Fenwick, Catherine Éléonore Ménoire

• advises S. Cathalan, 13:10n

Fenwick, Eliza

• Mary and Her Cat, 1:294, 1:294n

Fenwick, Francis Columbus

• identified, 13:79n
• recommended by T. A. Digges, 13:78, 13:94

Fenwick, John Roger

• departs from France, 2:331
• forwards book to TJ, 2:161, 2:162n
• forwards packages to TJ, 3:41, 3:98–3:99
• identified, 3:41n
• and Lafayette’s La. land, 2:244, 3:105, 3:212
• letters from, 3:41
• letters to, 3:98–3:99

Fenwick, Joseph

• conveys letters, 9:323
• family of, 13:10n, 13:78, 13:78

Feodorovna, Maria, empress consort of Russia

• and L. Harris, 13:118, 13:119n
• on TJ, 11:562

Ferdinand (Shakespearean character), 11:624n

Ferdinand II, king of Aragon and Castile

• and C. Columbus, 7:562, 7:563, 7:612, 7:612, 7:614, 7:616
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:501

Ferdinand IV, king of Naples

• family of, 10:353
• and L. Pio, 10:353
• TJ on, 2:276

Ferdinand, Duke of Parma

• family of, 9:478, 9:480n

Ferdinand VII, king of Spain

• capture of, 4:271
• and Inquisition, 8:490, 8:491n
• Lafayette on, 7:539
• as Prince of Asturias, 4:274n
• repressive policies of, 8:138, 8:339, 8:340n
• royal claims of, 2:33, 2:35n, 7:450, 7:451n
• rumored dethronement of, 8:263, 8:267n
• supposed U.S. subserviency to, 14:23
• TJ on, 8:490
• U.S. diplomatic relations with, 9:388–9:389, 9:391, 15:105
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506, 4:507, 4:507

Ferdinand III, Duke of Tuscany, 8:691, 9:114, 9:115, 9:673n, 9:673

Ferguson, Findlay

• executor of T. Reed’s estate, 9:258

Ferguson, James

• Astronomical Tables and Precepts, For calculating the true Times of New and Full Moons, 7:407, 7:408n, 7:409, 7:409, 7:409, 7:626
• Astronomy explained upon Sir Isaac Newton’s principles, 1:576, 1:581, 2:466, 7:626
• Lectures on Select Subjects in Mechanics, Hydrostatics, Pneumatics, and Optics, 1:581, 6:380, 9:638n

Ferguson, John (ship captain), 13:175

Ferguson, Patrick

• at Battle of Kings Mountain, 4:134, 4:135n

Ferguson, Samuel

• Rivanna River Company commissioner, 3:254n

Ferlatt & Peillon (New York firm), 2:410n

Fernagus De Gelone, Jean Louis

• as bookseller, 11:127, 11:152, 12:392–12:393, 12:511–12:512, 13:32, 13:495, 14:303, 15:133, 15:159–15:160, 15:274, 15:274
• Catalogue of Latin, English, French, Spanish, and Italian Books, Maps, &c. for sale by J. L. Fernagus De Gelone, Agent, for the United States, Canada, New-Orleans, Spanish America, and Isles, 11:152, 11:152n, 11:295, 11:335
• and Charlottesville Academy, 15:398
• gives away letter from TJ, 13:474n
• identified, 11:127–11:128n
• imports books from Europe, 11:592, 11:646, 13:313–13:314n, 13:494–13:495
• letter from accounted for, 13:525n
• letters from, 11:152, 11:193–11:194, 11:338, 11:396–11:397, 11:592, 12:392–12:394, 12:511–12:512, 13:494–13:495, 13:561–13:562, 13:608, 14:303, 15:133, 15:159–15:160, 15:274, 15:346, 15:398, 15:526
• letters to, 11:127–11:128, 11:175–11:176, 11:179–11:180, 11:234, 11:295, 11:335, 11:352, 11:456, 11:547–11:548, 11:646, 13:524–13:525, 13:595–13:596, 15:173, 15:367
• letters to accounted for, 14:303n, 15:133n
• proposed bookstore of, 13:495, 13:562, 13:562n
• sends book catalogues, 11:152, 11:338, 12:511–12:512, 13:313, 13:313–13:314n, 13:342n, 13:343n, 15:346, 15:346n
• TJ orders books from, 11:175–11:176, 11:179–11:180, 11:295, 11:296–11:297, 11:335, 11:352, 11:547, 13:494, 13:524–13:525, 13:561–13:562, 13:588, 13:595–13:596, 13:608, 15:133, 15:173
• TJ pays, 15:367, 15:398, 15:526
• TJ’s account with, 11:234, 11:396–11:397, 11:397n, 11:456, 11:592, 11:646, 13:595, 15:346, 15:367, 15:526

Fernandez, Mr.

• and batture controversy, 3:492

Ferrall, Patrick

• Treasury Department clerk, 9:495n, 9:495n

Ferrer, José J. de

• calculates longitude, 4:263, 4:654
• lunar calculations, 5:247
• observations of solar eclipse, 1:492, 1:498n

ferret (fabric tape), 6:345, 6:346

Ferriar, John

• Illustrations of Sterne, 7:665

Ferrier, Louis, 1:522

Ferrière, Claude de, 3:130–3:131

Ferrière, Claude Joseph de

• Dictionnaire de droit et de pratique, 3:130–3:131, 3:174n, 3:175n, 3:546

Fessenden, Thomas

• translates Latin verse, 9:265, 9:267n

Fessenden, Thomas Green

• and water-raising machine, 8:196n

Festus, Porcius, 7:575–7:576, 7:590n

La Fête du Petit Blé; ou, L’Heroisme du Poucha-Houmma (le Blanc de Villeneufve), 1:202, 1:203n, 1:509

feudalism

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:501

feudal law

• and batture controversy, 3:174–3:175n

fevers See also malaria (ague and fever); typhus; yellow fever

• in Albemarle Co., 8:304
• bilious, 2:53, 6:241, 10:510, 10:546, 12:52, 13:428, 13:443, 13:446, 13:447n, 14:44, 15:15
• and children, 2:469
• and colds, 8:442, 14:218
• epidemic, 8:46
• and fatigue, 2:542
• hectic, 6:501
• inflammatory, 11:461
• mentioned, 6:189, 10:450, 13:334, 14:157, 14:552
• and military troops, 6:131
• tertian, 10:313
• treatment for, 9:238, 10:570, 14:420
• in Williamsburg, 10:546

Few, Catharine Nicholson (William Few’s wife), 3:70n

Few, William

• death of son, 3:70n
• and sesame, 1:198, 4:39

F.H.C. Society, College of William and Mary, 14:433–14:434

Fiddler, Martin, 6:20

Fidler, Robert

• scientific-instrument maker, 9:225, 9:225, 9:225

Fielding, Henry

• A History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, 1:174, 1:175n, 8:238, 8:242n

Fielding, Sarah (trans.)

• Xenophon’s Memoirs of Socrates, 1:576

figs

• as crop, 8:305, 13:15, 15:159
• grown at Monticello, 1:395, 1:398, 4:38
• Marseille, 1:600, 2:3, 2:32, 2:413, 8:21, 11:175, 11:175n, 11:218, 11:219, 11:220n
• roots from W. Thornton, 1:479, 1:481, 1:600
• TJ sends to M. B. J. Eppes, 11:175, 11:175n
• TJ sends to J. Walker, 1:500, 1:500

La Figure de la Terre (P. Bouguer), 9:314, 9:317n

filberts, 1:631, 7:16

Filcher, Capt., 5:509–5:510

files (tools), 5:133, 6:343, 6:346, 6:346, 6:347, 6:347, 6:347, 6:347, 6:348, 6:348, 6:348, 9:223, 12:li, 15:452

Fillassier, Jean Jacques

• Culture de la Grosse Asperge dite De Hollande, 11:165

Fillebrown, Thomas

• identified, 13:458–13:459n
• letter from, 13:458–13:459
• letter to, 13:470
• sends pamphlet to TJ, 13:458, 13:470

Fillietaz, Capt.

• master of brig Wasp, 2:410n

Finch, Sir Henry

• Law, or, A Discourse Thereof, In foure Bookes, 7:147–7:148

Finch, John

• copyrights translation, 4:672n

Findlay, William

• as governor of Pa., 13:149
• as Pa. gubernatorial candidate, 11:598n, 12:47, 13:150n

Findley, William

• and J. S. L. d’Happart’s claim, 4:538n, 4:622n
• History of the Insurrection, in the Four Western Counties of Pennsylvania, 1:581
• introduces R. M. Patterson to TJ, 1:193
• as U.S. representative from Pa., 1:194n

Fingal, an Ancient Epic Poem (J. Macpherson), 4:306n

Finley, Anthony

• identified, 6:55n
• letter from, 13:176–13:177
• letters to, 6:55, 13:309
• proposes revised edition of TJ’s Notes on the State of Virginia, 13:176, 13:309
• sends typesetting sample to TJ, 13:177, 13:177n
• TJ subscribes to work sold by, 6:55

fiorin grass

• sent to TJ, 3:339–3:340, 4:159, 4:187, 4:192–4:193, 4:201, 4:363, 5:476, 5:553, 5:574
• TJ on, 3:294–3:295, 4:175, 4:364, 4:561, 4:562, 4:638, 5:384, 5:660–5:661
• writings on, 3:280n, 3:294–3:295

firearms

• cannon, 11:53–11:54, 11:54–11:55, 12:453–12:454
• manufacture of, 12:486
• muskets, 13:136
• ownership of in U.S., 14:112n
• repair of, 10:617n
• rifles, 13:136
• staining of gun barrels, 1:419
• TJ hunts with, 15:138n
• Turkish pistols, 10:320–10:321, 10:357
• and velocity of military projectiles, 11:51, 11:52n, 11:52–11:54, 11:54–11:55

fire engines

• described, 11:374, 11:374n

fireflies, 11:39, 12:618

fireplaces See also stoves

• at Barboursville, 11:223, 11:223–11:224
• Rumford, 11:225
• at University of Virginia, 14:262

firewood

• and lease with J. Marr, 5:607–5:608
• and lease with P. Thornton, 8:120, 8:120
• price of, 8:591
• and rent settlement with Henderson heirs, 11:20
• TJ allows cutting of, 10:621
• TJ buys, 5:427, 5:427
• TJ measures use of at Monticello, 4:210, 8:xlvii–8:xlviii
• used by steam engines, 8:81
• used in brickmaking, 14:187, 14:390

The First and Second volumes of Chronicles (R. Holinshed, W. Harrison, and others), 8:581, 8:582n

First Independent Church (Baltimore), 14:462

The first lines of the practice of surgery (S. Cooper), 1:35

first meridian. See prime meridian

The First Part of the Institutes of the Lawes of England: or a Commentary upon Littleton (E. Coke), 2:103, 2:104n, 2:420, 5:136, 7:191, 7:249, 7:627, 7:628, 8:619, 8:620n, 13:53

fir trees

• balsam (balm of Gilead fir), 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n
• F. A. Michaux on, 7:52
• scotch, 5:384, 5:438
• silver, 5:438

Fischer, Gotthelf

• Essai sur la Turquoise et sur la Calaite, 13:118, 13:119n, 13:145

fish

• American paddlefish, 3:92, 3:93n
• anchovies, 1:366, 1:366, 9:371, 9:371–9:372, 9:418, 11:407, 12:374, 12:580, 13:447, 13:565, 13:585, 13:606, 13:607, 15:120, 15:262, 15:300
• carp, 4:629, 4:668, 4:677, 6:132, 6:134, 6:134, 6:215
• cod, 1:115n, 1:176, 1:279, 11:66, 11:66n, 11:274, 11:295, 12:551
• gymnotus, 15:128
• herring, 1:77, 1:115, 1:176, 1:369, 2:109, 2:422–2:423, 2:430, 2:502, 2:503, 5:155, 5:164, 5:601–5:602, 5:604n, 5:604–5:605, 6:336, 6:337, 7:448, 7:448, 8:536, 10:157, 11:336–11:337, 13:99, 13:99, 14:321, 15:591–15:592
• ichthyology, 11:191, 14:168
• in James River, 8:400
• mentioned, 6:187, 13:612, 14:420
• perch, 5:604–5:605, 15:378, 15:378–15:379, 15:498–15:499, 15:510
• at Poplar Forest, 5:33
• in Rivanna River, 3:139, 3:143, 11:73, 11:73, 11:73, 12:601, 14:410
• Roanoke chub, 4:650, 4:651n, 4:651, 4:662–4:663, 4:684, 6:116, 6:122–6:123, 7:260, 14:268
• rockfish, 13:613
• salmon, 5:601–5:602, 5:604–5:605
• salted, 1:115n, 1:176, 1:268, 1:268, 1:279, 8:17, 11:66, 11:66n, 11:274, 11:295
• sent to TJ, 14:261, 14:268
• shad, 2:109, 3:92, 4:629, 4:668, 5:155, 5:164, 5:601–5:602, 5:604–5:605, 6:132, 6:132, 6:134, 7:321, 7:332, 7:333n, 7:448, 7:448, 8:536, 10:157, 11:39, 11:337, 11:337n, 11:344, 13:99, 14:161, 14:321, 14:542, 14:573, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:248, 15:311, 15:591–15:592
• shad, white, 1:369
• sturgeon, 5:601–5:602, 5:604–5:605
• TJ purchases, 3:530, 3:550, 7:321, 7:332, 7:333n, 7:552n, 8:491n, 10:157–10:158, 11:66, 11:295, 11:336–11:337, 12:551, 13:99, 13:132, 13:141, 14:321, 14:353, 15:365, 15:593
• TJ’s report on, 1:487, 1:487n, 12:455, 12:482
• tongues and sounds, 1:153, 1:154n, 1:369, 2:109, 2:154, 11:66, 11:295, 12:551, 14:542, 14:573
• torpedo, 15:128
• works on, 5:601–5:602, 5:603–5:604n, 5:604–5:605, 12:455, 12:516, 12:516n, 14:168

Fishback, James

• identified, 1:255n
• letter from, 1:254–1:255
• letters to, 1:563–1:565, 1:565–1:566, 10:394–10:395
• misquotes TJ, 10:394–10:395
• A new and candid investigation of the question, is revelation true?, 1:254–1:255, 1:563–1:564, 1:565–1:566
• An Oration delivered in the First Presbyterian Church in the Town of Lexington, Ky., 10:394–10:395

fisher (animal), 9:605, 9:605n

Fisher, Mr.

• and payment made for TJ, 11:118–11:119, 11:605

Fisher, Mr. (of Philadelphia), 10:152

Fisher, Mrs., 10:152

Fisher, Archibald

• letters from, 2:343–2:345
• letters to, 2:359–2:360
• and westward migration, 2:343–2:345, 2:359–2:360

Fisher, George

• The American Instructor: or, Young Man’s Best Companion, 15:182–15:183, 15:183n

Fisher, James Cowles

• identified, 14:140n
• and R. Ware, 14:139, 14:248

Fisher, Michael (ship captain), 10:109n

fisheries, Canadian

• U.S. rights to, 7:451, 7:452–7:453, 7:455n, 7:478, 7:501, 13:371, 13:466–13:467

Fisheries, TJ’s Report on the, 1:487, 1:487n, 12:455, 12:482

fish hawks. See ospreys

fishing

• TJ on, 4:662–4:663

Fisk, Jonathan

• identified, 10:100n
• letter to, from W. H. Crawford, 10:96–10:100

Fiske, John (ca. 1601–77), 7:199

Fiske, John (1744–97)

• family of, 7:199
• as Revolutionary War naval officer, 7:198–7:199, 7:199n
• TJ on, 7:242

Fiske, Moses, 7:199

Fiske, Samuel, 7:199

fistulas, 13:77

Fitch, Mr., 2:463

Fitch, Asa

• as merchant in Marseille, 11:509–11:510, 11:513n, 11:534n, 12:97, 12:320, 12:498, 12:499

Fitch, George, 3:241

Fitch, Gideon. See Fitz, Gideon

Fitch, Jabez, 1:95n

Fitch, John

• and steamboats, 3:83n, 7:113n, 12:518

Fitch, William D.

• account with TJ, 5:427, 9:482–9:483, 9:483–9:484n, 11:451, 11:452n, 14:305, 14:305n, 14:307–14:308
• and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:61
• forwards box for TJ, 14:570, 14:576
• identified, 9:483n
• and Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 14:362–14:363, 14:367
• letter to, 14:570
• Milton tavern keeper, 14:380, 14:478, 14:480
• TJ’s Notes for a Settlement with, 9:482–9:484
• TJ’s Notes on Account with, 14:307–14:308

Fitz, Gideon

• drawing of windmill, 2:460–2:461
• and A. Gallatin, 1:665
• identified, 1:215n
• invents windmill, 2:458–2:460, 2:460–2:461, 2:479
• and La. land claims, 1:635–1:642, 9:584–9:585
• letters from, 1:635–1:642, 2:458–2:460, 2:479, 9:584–9:587
• letters from accounted for, 1:650n, 2:461n, 3:474n
• letters to, 1:215
• as surveyor, 1:181, 1:650, 5:449, 9:474–9:475, 11:615–11:616, 11:616
• TJ recommends I. Lewis to, 1:215

Fitz, William, 2:459

Fitzgerald, G. H.

• and Central College subscription, 11:331

Fitzherbert, Sir Anthony

• La Graunde Abridgement, 7:126

Fitzherbert, Maria Anne, 5:156, 5:156n, 6:623

Fitzhugh, Denis, 1:327, 1:328n, 1:510

Fitzhugh, Richard

• and J. W. Eppes, 6:109, 6:139
• health of, 6:109
• identified, 6:86n
• letters from, 6:109
• letters to, 6:86, 6:139–6:140
• and Ravensworth peas, 6:86, 6:109, 6:139
• TJ sends seeds to, 6:86

Fitzhugh, Susannah Meade (Richard Fitzhugh’s wife)

• and domestic manufactures, 6:139–6:140
• sends greetings to TJ, 6:109
• TJ sends greetings to, 6:86, 6:140

Fitzhugh, William Henry

• identified, 13:52n
• letter from, 13:51–13:52
• letter to, 13:80–13:81
• and road planning, 13:51–13:52, 13:80–13:81

Fitzpartner (TJ’s carriage horse), 5:498, 5:498n

Fitzwhylsonn, William Henry See also Fitzwhylsonn & Potter (Richmond firm)

• and books for TJ, 13:47
• and Edinburgh Review, 3:599, 3:599n
• identified, 3:599n

Fitzwhylsonn & Potter (Richmond firm)

• account with TJ, 13:165
• binds publications for TJ, 10:452, 10:452, 10:569, 10:572, 10:637, 11:205, 11:303, 11:352, 11:394–11:395
• and books for TJ, 10:386, 10:452–10:453, 10:569, 10:572, 10:617, 10:617, 10:637, 11:303
• agent for J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 9:352n
• and Edinburgh Review, 3:599, 7:367, 7:388, 7:389, 7:389–7:390n, 10:452, 10:572, 10:617, 10:637, 11:205, 11:303
• identified, 3:599n
• letters from, 3:599, 10:572–10:573, 10:637
• letters to, 10:452–10:453, 10:569, 10:617, 11:205, 11:303–11:304, 11:352, 11:394–11:395
• letters to accounted for, 3:599n
• and plows, 4:219

Fitzwilliam, Richard

• as boundary commissioner, 9:178, 9:178, 11:22, 11:22, 11:22, 11:23n, 11:125

Five Sisters (schooner), 10:109, 10:109n

flag lily, 5:358

flags (emblem)

• British royal standard, 10:384, 10:423

flags (plant), 10:517

Flanagan, Ambrose, 14:359, 14:367, 14:367–14:368

Flanagan, Charles

• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349

flannel

• as medical treatment, 5:393
• for shirts, 5:370
• TJ orders, 6:345, 6:345, 15:144

Flash (ship)

• carries letters to and from Europe, 3:54

Flavigny, Gratien Jean Baptiste Louis, vicomte de

• translates Correspondance de Fernand Cortès avec l’empereur Charles-Quint, 8:435, 11:127, 11:152, 13:342, 13:342, 13:343n, 13:358, 13:394, 13:455, 13:456, 13:474, 13:561, 14:146

Flavii Iosephi Hebraei Opera Omnia Graece et Latine (Josephus; eds. S. Haverkamp, J. Hudson, and F. Oberthür), 10:233, 13:476

flax

• and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 3:348
• cloth, 11:11, 11:11
• for clothing, 4:362, 4:428, 4:637, 8:460
• as crop, 10:534
• dressed, 10:501, 10:547, 10:548n
• effect of weather on, 4:32
• grown at Tufton, 1:420
• manufactures from, 5:676
• preparation of, 8:460, 10:547, 10:548n
• publication about, 3:280n
• seeds, 2:271, 2:371, 3:636, 8:460, 10:548n, 15:327
• spinning of, 1:525, 1:591, 7:570, 7:593, 8:554
• substitutes for, 4:427, 4:667, 5:22, 5:560
• TJ on, 9:303

Fleischer, Guillaume

• Annuaire de La Librairie, 9:354, 9:355n, 9:420

Fleming, George

• as commissioner in Jefferson v. Rivanna Company, 15:268, 15:269n, 15:347, 15:348, 15:416
• Description of a Steam Engine, 9:141–9:143
• Drawing of a Steam Engine, 9:140
• identified, 9:139n
• letters from, 9:138–9:139, 9:461–9:463
• letter to, 9:302–9:304
• as miller, 9:139
• and steam engines, 9:138–9:139, 9:140, 9:141–9:143, 9:302–9:303, 9:462–9:463
• and TJ’s hemp-brake design, 9:303–9:304, 9:461–9:462, 9:463

Fleming, John (1697–1756)

• and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:363, 1:591, 2:397, 2:403, 2:407, 2:425, 2:446–2:447, 2:448, 2:464–2:465, 3:84–3:85
• mentioned, 8:171n

Fleming, John (d. 1767)

• as burgess, 8:642
• mentioned, 8:171n
• TJ on, 8:642

Fleming, Thomas, 2:403, 2:447

Fleming, William

• attends dinner honoring TJ, 1:615+
• and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:304, 1:305, 1:306, 1:362, 1:363, 1:365, 1:378–1:379, 1:591, 2:397, 2:403, 2:446–2:447, 2:464, 2:674, 3:85
• identified, 1:364n
• introduces C. Clarke, 8:75
• letters from, 1:378–1:379, 1:660, 8:75
• letters to, 1:363–1:364, 2:36
• mentioned, 8:171n
• sends specimens to TJ, 2:36
• and Stamp Act resolutions, 8:619, 8:642
• toast by, 1:615+
• as Va. Court of Appeals judge, 15:350
• and Va. Literary Fund, 12:502n

Fleming’s Mountains (Blue Ridge Mountains), 3:355

Fleta seu commentarius Juris Anglicani sic nuncupatus, 3:546, 7:257, 7:688

Fletcher, Mr.

• and package for TJ, 15:326, 15:327, 15:341

Fletcher, Elijah

• identified, 3:610n
• Monticello visit described, 3:610–3:611

Fletcher, George (ship captain), 13:16, 13:171, 13:240, 13:443

Fletcher, John

• letters from, 3:372–3:373
• seeks loan from TJ, 3:372–3:373

Fletcher, John (dramatist), 7:664

Fletcher, Richard

• as publishing agent, 11:615

Fletcher v. Peck, 2:417, 3:127–3:128, 3:129n, 3:165–3:166, 3:246

Fleurus, Battle of (1794), 8:560, 8:562–8:563n

Fleury, François Louis Teissèdre de

• medal commemorating Revolutionary War service of, 9:54, 9:55n, 9:91

flint, 13:550

Flood, Henry

• Buckingham Co. tavern keeper, 9:19–9:20
• and burnet seed, 4:515, 4:515, 4:526
• identified, 4:515n
• and letters for J. W. Eppes, 6:129, 6:530–6:531, 9:713
• letters from accounted for, 4:515n
• letters to, 4:515, 6:486
• and TJ’s cart wheels, 6:486, 6:486n

Flood, Joel Walker, 6:530

Flood’s Ordinary (Buckingham Co.; proprietor Henry Flood), 3:148, 3:164, 3:195, 4:90, 6:76, 6:76, 6:129, 6:486, 6:486n, 6:487, 6:530, 8:132, 9:19–9:20, 11:596, 12:138, 14:526, 14:541

Flood’s Ordinary (Buckingham Co.; proprietor Noah Flood), 6:486, 6:486n, 6:487, 8:697, 8:697n, 10:491, 14:541, 14:635

Flood’s Ordinary (Buckingham Co.; proprietor unclear), 6:88, 8:513, 13:17

Flora (TJ’s slave; b. 1783)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:383, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461, 6:309, 6:309, 6:310, 6:310, 8:61, 8:61, 8:62, 8:62, 8:62, 8:255, 8:255, 8:255, 8:255, 13:387
• pot for, 8:70–8:71

Flora Americæ Septentrionalis (F. Pursh), 2:91n, 9:339n

Flora Antillarum (Tussac), 1:100–1:101

Flora Boreali-Americana (A. Michaux), 1:436–1:437n, 6:421

Flora Carolinæensis (Shecut), 6:252, 6:252n, 6:378, 6:615, 7:566

Flora Helvetica (J. R. Suter), 8:429, 8:429, 8:430n

Flore d’Oware et de Benin, en Afrique (Palisot de Beauvois), 3:472n

Florence, Italy

• Galleria degli Uffizi, 10:71, 10:72n
• gnomon at, 15:287
• wine from, 9:359, 11:131, 11:131–11:132, 11:137, 11:247, 12:30, 12:30, 14:63, 14:256, 14:257, 15:135

Florian, Jean Pierre Claris de

• Fables quoted, 8:680, 8:682n
• works recommended, 7:665

Florida See also East Florida; Pensacola, W. Fla.; West Florida

• acquisition of by U.S., 1:154, 1:160, 1:169, 1:224, 3:33, 3:99–3:100, 3:101n, 3:327, 3:328n, 3:437, 7:42–7:43, 14:24, 14:77, 14:112n, 15:330–15:331, 15:572–15:573n, 15:615, 15:616
• boundaries of, 9:479
• coffee from, 4:687
• description of, 8:77n
• French citizens in, 1:203
• land schemes, 3:96
• TJ on U.S. acquisition of, 1:183, 1:442, 6:68, 7:7, 7:8, 7:11, 7:51, 8:575, 14:503
• U.S. claim to, 3:177–3:178, 15:595
• and War of 1812, 7:7–7:8, 7:20

Floridablanca, Conde de. See Moñino y Redondo, José, Conde de Floridablanca

Florula Ludoviciana; or, A Flora of the State Of Louisiana (C. S. Rafinesque), 15:40, 15:41

Florus, Lucius Annaeus

• L. Annæi Flori Epitome Rerum Romanarum (ed. J. G. Graevius), 14:511

flour See also Monticello (TJ’s Albemarle Co. estate): flour from

• British seize, 7:623, 7:624, 7:642, 7:644n
• buckwheat, 15:353
• depot for, 10:667
• destroyed by fire, 15:494
• distilled into whiskey, 7:240
• and Embargo, 4:623, 4:664
• exportation of, 10:379
• family, 15:487, 15:488n
• given to slaves, 6:487
• in Lynchburg market, 3:103, 3:341, 9:562, 12:50–12:51, 12:78, 12:538
• machinery for manufacture of, 7:107, 7:111–7:112, 7:131–7:132, 7:133n
• milling of, 7:32, 8:118–8:119, 10:181–10:182, 10:478, 14:213, 14:394, 14:399, 15:11, 15:70, 15:331, 15:334
• and New England commerce, 8:175
• from Pa., 12:554
• from Poplar Forest, 3:421, 3:518, 3:531, 3:561, 3:612, 4:10, 4:11, 4:86, 4:87, 4:165, 4:165–4:166n, 5:307, 5:340–5:341, 5:481–5:482, 5:488–5:489, 5:545, 5:576, 5:600, 5:656, 6:3, 6:487, 7:72, 7:94–7:95, 7:402, 8:70, 8:132, 8:186, 8:284, 8:390, 8:582, 9:133, 9:254, 9:313, 9:370, 9:493, 9:505, 9:593–9:594, 9:594, 10:387–10:388, 10:388, 10:466, 10:597, 11:179, 11:207, 11:207, 11:236, 12:29, 12:349, 12:476, 12:538, 12:541, 12:556, 12:613, 12:632, 12:645, 13:141, 13:279, 13:323, 13:355–13:356, 13:356, 13:386, 13:459, 13:475, 13:492, 13:545, 13:566–13:567, 13:604, 14:7, 14:218, 14:220, 14:220, 14:244, 14:281, 14:326, 15:390, 15:391
• price of, 1:61, 1:407, 1:451, 3:286–3:288, 3:328, 3:373, 3:413, 3:518, 3:541, 3:550, 3:577, 3:612, 3:620, 3:630, 3:637, 4:57, 4:58, 4:86, 4:87, 4:91, 4:165, 4:321–4:322, 4:341–4:342, 4:467, 4:522, 4:548, 5:82, 5:357, 5:381, 5:413, 5:438, 5:440–5:441, 5:483, 5:562, 5:600, 5:656, 5:660, 6:4, 6:21, 6:91, 6:93, 6:94, 6:113, 6:147, 6:169, 6:203, 6:217, 6:295, 6:314, 6:471–6:472, 6:544, 6:552, 6:561–6:562, 6:615–6:616, 6:621, 7:72, 7:114–7:115, 7:123, 7:141, 7:155, 7:166, 7:188, 7:212, 7:215, 7:222, 7:240, 7:241, 7:290, 7:307, 7:346, 7:401–7:402, 7:412, 7:433, 7:441, 7:457, 7:513, 7:514–7:515, 7:515, 7:516–7:517, 7:518, 7:717, 8:48, 8:128, 8:284, 8:284, 8:323, 8:389–8:390, 8:477, 8:492, 8:610, 8:694, 9:124, 9:133, 9:273, 9:406, 9:500, 9:552, 9:569, 9:624, 9:708, 10:472, 10:480, 10:539, 10:597, 10:665–10:666, 10:671, 11:261, 11:298–11:299, 11:395, 11:635, 12:181, 12:253, 12:476, 12:503–12:504, 12:527, 12:538, 12:654, 13:283, 13:285, 13:289, 13:326, 13:459, 14:42, 14:211, 14:245, 14:326, 14:379, 14:484, 14:496, 14:504, 14:505, 14:505, 14:571, 15:248, 15:457, 15:463, 15:471, 15:473, 15:474, 15:590, 15:610
• received as pay, 1:419, 1:421, 4:183, 4:233, 5:120–5:121, 5:350, 6:304, 6:556, 8:204–8:205, 8:207, 8:624, 8:625n, 15:426, 15:426, 15:426
• as rent, 9:665, 10:167, 10:181–10:182, 10:183, 10:396, 10:472, 10:475, 11:185–11:186, 11:194–11:195, 11:210–11:211, 11:213, 11:380, 11:459, 11:459, 11:593, 12:29, 12:139, 12:148, 12:302, 12:644, 12:645, 13:13, 13:18, 13:116, 13:120, 13:141, 13:355, 14:49, 14:50, 14:316, 14:317, 14:468, 14:469, 14:472, 14:473, 14:571, 15:414–15:415n, 15:433, 15:457, 15:471, 15:518, 15:544, 15:544, 15:544–15:545, 15:545
• at Richmond, 3:371, 3:413, 3:422, 3:518, 3:518, 3:541, 3:577, 3:620, 3:629, 3:650, 6:4, 6:66, 6:84, 6:87, 6:92, 6:94, 6:94, 6:110, 6:135, 6:136, 6:321, 6:336, 6:349, 6:350, 7:69, 7:86, 7:114–7:115, 7:412, 7:441, 7:513, 7:515, 7:516–7:517, 7:572, 7:717, 8:389–8:390, 8:477, 8:582, 8:694, 9:498–9:499, 9:569, 9:708, 10:37, 10:480, 11:142, 11:261, 11:362, 12:148, 12:181, 12:538, 12:632, 12:633, 12:654, 15:202
• sale of, 2:269, 2:292, 3:111, 3:154, 3:181, 3:421, 3:541, 3:577, 3:613, 3:637, 3:647+, 4:6, 4:12, 4:57, 4:58, 4:321–4:322, 4:557, 4:558, 4:580, 4:593, 4:593, 4:618, 4:633, 5:115–5:116, 5:132, 5:671, 5:673, 6:106, 6:113, 6:116–6:117, 6:118, 6:147, 6:335, 6:356, 6:448, 6:605, 7:69, 7:141, 7:166, 7:179, 7:263, 7:430–7:431, 7:433, 7:441, 7:448, 7:457, 7:459, 7:513–7:514, 7:514–7:515, 7:515, 7:516–7:517, 7:518, 7:572, 7:710, 8:69, 8:69n, 8:302, 8:323, 8:437+, 8:477, 8:491, 8:491, 8:491n, 8:492, 8:582, 9:254, 9:567–9:568, 9:708, 10:36, 10:36, 10:37, 10:59, 10:665–10:666, 10:671, 11:290, 11:290, 11:304, 11:380, 11:464, 11:476, 11:593, 11:593, 11:605, 11:605, 12:29, 12:181, 12:253, 12:503–12:504, 12:541, 12:632, 12:632–12:633, 12:633, 12:634, 13:79, 13:131, 13:393, 14:42, 14:211, 14:244, 14:296, 14:318, 14:318, 14:326, 14:415, 14:473, 14:474, 14:483, 14:487, 14:496, 14:498, 14:504, 14:505, 14:509, 14:570–14:571, 15:22, 15:473, 15:513
• from Shadwell, 14:211
• shipment of, 3:512–3:513, 5:575, 6:48, 8:272, 9:547, 9:547–9:548n, 10:474–10:475, 11:104, 12:595, 12:596, 12:597, 12:597–12:598, 13:79, 13:116, 13:277, 13:277, 13:283, 13:566–13:567, 14:355–14:356, 14:358, 14:362, 14:406, 15:414–15:415n
• J. & I. Shoemaker sell, 3:300–3:301, 3:640–3:642, 3:642–3:643
• stored at Washington, 4:27
• TJ purchases, 15:70, 15:70
• for TJ’s friends, 15:487
• transported to Richmond, 4:24n, 4:219, 4:233, 4:234n, 4:526, 4:557, 4:580, 5:120–5:121, 5:599, 5:622, 6:331, 6:487, 6:544, 7:94–7:95, 7:95n, 7:123, 8:70, 8:157, 8:186, 8:284, 8:492, 8:624, 9:99, 9:133, 9:272–9:273, 9:273n, 9:312–9:313, 9:370, 9:498–9:499, 9:546–9:547, 10:388, 10:435, 10:475, 10:539, 10:617, 12:29, 12:139, 12:141, 12:148, 12:167, 12:192, 12:476, 12:503–12:504, 12:645, 13:141, 14:50, 14:218, 14:275, 14:296, 14:353, 14:496, 14:555, 14:571, 15:156, 15:280, 15:414, 15:483

Flournoy, Daniel

• seeks employment at University of Virginia, 14:653

Flournoy, John J., 14:14

Flournoy, Thomas

• War of 1812 service of, 6:389

Flournoy, Thomas C.

• career of, 13:543, 13:599
• Fourth of July Speech of, 7:462–7:467
• identified, 5:331n
• letters from, 5:330–5:331, 5:580–5:581, 7:462, 13:542–13:543
• letters to, 5:368–5:369, 7:522, 13:598–13:599
• requests TJ to seek presidency, 5:330–5:331, 5:368–5:369, 5:408, 5:581
• sends speech to TJ, 7:462, 7:522
• and War of 1812, 7:462–7:466, 13:543

Flower, George

• Account of a Visit to Monticello, 10:574–10:576
• Account of a Visit to Poplar Forest and Natural Bridge, 10:554–10:555
• family of, 12:241, 12:242n
• identified, 9:668–9:669n
• introduced to TJ, 9:667, 9:679, 10:299, 10:559, 10:560, 10:560, 10:592
• letter from, 10:299, 11:609–11:610
• letters to, 10:331–10:332, 12:19–12:21
• and settlement in U.S., 11:221–11:222, 11:609, 11:609n, 12:19–12:20
• TJ introduces, 10:559, 10:560, 10:560, 10:592, 11:124, 11:300–11:301
• U.S. tour of, 9:667, 9:679, 10:299, 10:299, 10:299, 10:331–10:332, 10:559, 10:560, 10:560, 10:592, 11:124
• visits Monticello, 10:560, 10:570, 10:574–10:575, 10:575n
• visits Natural Bridge, 10:554–10:555, 10:570
• visits Poplar Forest, 10:554, 10:555n, 10:570

Flower, Richard

• and G. Flower’s settlement in U.S., 11:221–11:222
• identified, 11:222–11:223n
• letter from, 11:221–11:223
• sends cloth to TJ, 12:241, 12:275

flowers See also plants; specific flower names

• commercial market for, 10:216
• preserved, sent to TJ, 10:215, 10:216, 10:494, 10:494n, 10:521, 10:536–10:537, 10:537, 13:444, 13:565, 13:585, 14:329
• M. J. Randolph sends seeds to M. B. J. Eppes, 9:608
• sent to TJ, 10:536–10:537, 10:537
• TJ compares human life to, 3:633

Floyd, William

• signer of Declaration of Independence, 6:137, 6:183

Flushing (Netherlands), 1:529, 1:530n, 1:593n

Fluvanna County, Va.

• and Agricultural Society of Albemarle, 3:351n
• Bremo, 1:136n
• Columbia, 3:104, 3:253–3:254
• deer hunting in, 4:603
• and Gilliam v. Fleming, 1:305n
• Magruder’s Mill, 1:109, 1:110n, 3:218, 3:254n
• petition for dam in, 2:97–2:98
• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–3:254
• schools in, 4:546
• Scott’s Mills, 3:371n
• and W. J. Stone’s land, 3:179, 5:15–5:16
• taverns in, 12:526
• Wood’s Mill, 3:218, 3:219n

Fluvanna Court House, Va., 3:254n

fly. See Hessian fly

fodder

• for cattle, 11:158, 11:199, 11:271, 11:308–11:309, 14:180–14:181, 14:250
• for hogs, 8:71, 8:71, 8:158, 11:272, 13:134, 14:585, 14:636, 15:11, 15:229
• for horses, 8:32, 8:71, 8:109, 8:126, 8:129, 8:158, 8:158, 8:163, 8:268n, 11:171–11:172, 11:272, 12:302, 12:635, 14:180–14:181
• mentioned, 10:449, 12:302, 12:302
• for Monticello, 1:81n, 2:113n, 2:371, 13:169n, 14:585, 14:602
• for mules, 12:197, 12:242
• for oxen, 11:171–11:172, 11:272, 14:180
• for sheep, 8:71, 8:158, 11:171–11:172, 14:180

Foix family

• and Albigensian heresy, 7:65

Folch, Vicente, 2:444n

Folsom, Mr.

• Richmond merchant, 13:132, 13:165

Folsom, Charles, 12:473

Folsom, John W.

• publisher, 12:514

Folwell, Richard

• House Carpenters’ Book of Prices, and Rules, for Measuring and Valuing all their different kinds of Work, 12:157, 12:159

Fonblanque, John de Grenier

• A Treatise of Equity, 5:222, 5:254, 7:628, 11:70, 11:97n, 11:98n, 11:98n, 13:53, 14:133, 14:146, 14:147n, 14:166

Fonson, Jean Baptiste, 8:558, 8:561

Fontaine, Claudius G., 2:410n

Fontaine, Martha Henry (Patrick Henry’s daughter), 6:265

Fontaine, Peter

• as boundary commissioner, 11:22, 11:23n

Fontaine, William

• drunkenness, 1:526, 1:645–1:646
• identified, 1:527–528n
• letters from, 1:525–1:528, 1:645–1:646
• letters to, 1:591–1:592
• and merino sheep, 3:136, 4:59, 4:62
• and T. M. Randolph, 1:525, 1:527, 3:136
• visits Monticello, 1:525–1:527, 1:645–1:646

Fontanes, Jean Pierre Louis, marquis de, 12:508, 12:510n

Fontenelle, Bernard Le Bovier de

• Entretiens sur la Pluralité des Mondes, 1:581
• on Plato, 7:454, 7:455n, 7:455n

food See also alcohol; coffee; corn; currants; flour; herbs; oil; recipes; rice; salt; sesame (benne; benni); spices; sugar; tea; wine

• almonds, 3:455, 4:4, 4:215, 4:220, 4:220, 4:487, 4:522, 4:530, 6:163, 11:39
• anchovies, 1:366, 1:366, 9:371, 9:371–9:372, 9:418, 11:407, 11:653, 12:374, 12:580, 13:447, 13:565, 13:585, 13:606, 13:607, 14:329, 15:120, 15:262, 15:300
• apples, 3:448, 3:448, 3:448n, 3:448n, 3:455–3:456, 4:141, 7:78, 7:381–7:382, 7:382n, 7:444–7:445, 7:492, 9:533, 11:623, 12:192, 12:192n, 14:632, 15:206, 15:208, 15:229, 15:230
• artichokes, 8:305, 11:39, 11:179
• asparagus, 2:334, 2:368, 5:26+, 5:48, 6:93, 6:94, 7:288, 8:305, 9:702, 11:39, 12:618, 14:246, 14:271
• bacon, 2:371, 5:489, 6:343, 7:45, 8:184, 9:588, 9:588, 9:713, 11:298, 11:299, 11:623, 12:51, 13:566, 13:581
• barley, 1:44, 1:268, 1:368, 2:109, 2:272, 3:348, 8:439
• beef, 1:81n, 1:419, 1:421, 2:291, 4:12n, 4:180, 4:209, 5:260, 6:187, 7:649, 8:xlvii–8:xlviii, 8:280, 8:307, 10:539n, 12:324, 12:538, 13:519, 13:612, 14:383, 14:472
• beets, 1:56, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 7:54, 7:54n, 7:55, 7:55n
• berries, 3:190
• biscuits, 8:79, 8:97, 8:100, 8:565, 15:72, 15:108, 15:134, 15:174, 15:306
• black-eyed peas, 1:157
• bon-bons, 9:317–9:318
• bran, 3:541
• bread, 7:649, 8:613, 9:505, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n, 10:379, 10:539, 10:597, 10:666, 11:271, 12:39, 13:278, 14:213, 14:382, 14:383n, 14:602, 14:636, 15:23n
• broccoli, 14:385n
• buckwheat, 3:348, 3:351n
• butter, 2:269, 2:371, 3:301, 3:541, 4:138, 4:194, 4:210, 4:236, 4:380, 4:381, 6:40, 7:82, 8:132, 8:174, 8:184, 8:307, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n, 9:656, 12:302, 12:324, 13:566, 14:243, 14:382, 14:383n, 14:420, 14:632–14:633, 15:206, 15:208, 15:311
• cabbage, 2:90, 2:271, 2:272, 5:658, 11:221
• cakes, 11:670, 12:635n, 14:632
• candy, 12:651
• cantaloupe, 3:473, 3:501, 3:503n
• capers, 1:366
• carp, 6:132, 6:134, 6:134, 6:215
• carrots, 1:56, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 2:38, 4:139, 5:489, 5:658, 11:271–11:272
• cauliflower, 2:90
• celery, 1:157, 2:37, 4:180, 4:182n
• cheese, 1:45, 1:368, 1:369, 4:211, 5:204, 5:464, 6:344, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n, 10:300, 13:28, 13:80, 13:278, 13:307, 13:314–13:315, 13:315, 13:325, 13:369, 14:420, 14:542, 14:573, 14:574n, 15:72, 15:108, 15:134, 15:172, 15:174, 15:206, 15:208, 15:229, 15:230, 15:313, 15:360, 15:361n
• cherries, 3:448, 3:448n, 3:455, 3:455, 3:455, 3:644–3:645, 3:645n, 4:9, 8:305, 9:533, 11:39, 11:464, 12:618, 14:477n
• chestnuts, 1:594n, 2:310, 12:152, 12:391, 12:612
• chicken, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n, 9:713, 11:623, 14:632
• chicory (succory) greens, 13:438
• chickpeas, 6:188, 6:293, 7:326
• chocolate, 1:44, 6:306, 6:321
• cocoa, 9:426
• cod, 1:115n, 1:176, 1:279, 11:274, 11:295, 12:551
• cod tongues and sounds, 1:153, 1:154n, 1:369, 2:109, 2:154, 11:66, 11:66n, 11:295, 12:551, 14:542, 14:573
• confitures, 1:505
• cornbread, 6:304, 14:382
• cowpeas, 1:157, 7:288
• crabs, 13:612
• crackers, 1:45, 1:45, 1:368, 2:109, 14:542, 14:573, 15:172
• crowder beans, 1:157
• cucumbers, 4:38, 5:658, 6:214, 11:39, 12:618
• dates, 1:366, 2:271, 2:271
• dessert, 14:383n
• eggplant, 2:481, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n
• eggs, 2:291, 4:12n, 8:307, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n
• endive, 5:550–5:551, 8:305
• figs, 1:395, 1:398, 1:479, 1:481, 1:500, 1:500, 1:600, 2:3, 2:32, 2:413, 4:38, 8:21, 8:305
• filberts, 1:631
• fish, 6:187, 8:17, 8:400, 8:491n, 8:536, 10:157–10:158, 11:66, 11:66n, 11:336–11:337, 13:612, 14:420, 15:365, 15:591–15:592, 15:593
• fowl, 14:383n
• frijole beans, 6:188
• geese, 4:12n, 4:210, 8:307
• gingerbread, 11:641
• gooseberries, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 4:523, 4:535, 4:561, 5:31
• grapes, 1:587n, 2:221, 2:222, 2:223, 2:339
• ham, 2:291
• haricots, 5:489–5:490, 5:658, 6:44–6:45, 9:532–9:533
• herring, 1:77, 1:115, 1:176, 2:109, 2:422–2:423, 2:430, 2:502, 2:503, 5:164, 6:336, 6:337, 7:448, 7:448, 7:448, 8:536
• hickory nuts, 1:111, 1:252, 1:657, 3:544, 9:348n
• hominy, 4:138, 7:82, 8:367–8:368
• honey, 11:503, 12:54
• horse beans, 9:672
• ice cream, 14:li, 14:250 (illus.)
• kale, sea, 3:439, 3:440n, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 14:385n, 15:567
• kale, sprout, 4:498, 4:498n, 4:523, 4:561, 4:562, 5:490, 5:658, 6:44, 6:86, 9:532, 11:151, 11:174–11:175, 13:111
• lamb, 14:383, 14:632
• lemon acid, 7:594, 7:602
• lettuce, 4:38, 4:527, 5:31, 5:307, 5:307n, 5:490, 6:187, 8:305
• lima beans, 1:631, 1:657, 3:502, 5:658, 9:608–9:609
• macaroni, 2:109, 2:109, 2:154, 8:571, 8:571, 8:572, 9:323, 9:323, 9:421, 9:470, 9:470, 9:569, 10:68, 10:109n, 10:170, 10:170, 10:171, 10:171, 10:172n, 10:307, 10:342, 10:411, 10:435, 11:404, 11:407, 11:407, 11:531, 11:531, 11:653, 11:654, 12:374, 12:580, 12:645, 13:14, 13:16, 13:16, 13:16, 13:171, 13:240, 13:253, 13:253, 13:277, 13:283, 13:285, 13:345, 13:443, 13:448, 13:448n, 13:449, 13:565, 13:576–13:577, 13:585, 13:606, 13:607, 14:239, 14:329, 14:499, 15:44, 15:45, 15:120, 15:262, 15:300
• meat, 14:44, 14:44, 14:156, 14:382, 14:383n, 14:419, 14:420, 14:610
• melons, 10:317, 10:346, 14:632
• milk, 4:140, 6:103, 6:501, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n, 12:8, 14:382, 14:383n
• millet, 2:335, 3:348, 5:48
• molasses, 2:109, 4:27, 4:211, 4:522, 4:530, 6:346, 6:448, 6:451, 10:157, 10:187, 11:237, 11:493
• mustard, 1:45, 2:109, 6:345, 6:348, 14:420, 15:451
• mutton, 1:16, 1:477, 1:481, 2:371, 5:545, 8:307, 11:240, 13:519
• nectarines, 8:548
• oats, 1:3, 2:93, 2:371, 3:348, 3:351n
• oats, potato, 5:657, 5:658n
• okra, 4:180
• olive oil, 1:84n, 1:188, 1:188, 1:257, 1:366, 1:366, 3:545, 9:198, 11:407, 11:653, 11:653, 12:580, 13:606, 13:607, 14:329
• olives, 1:313n, 2:271, 2:271, 4:4, 4:215, 4:220, 4:220, 4:487
• onions, 12:651
• oysters, 2:110–2:111, 11:653, 13:612, 15:300
• parsnips, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 5:658
• peaches, 1:483, 8:697, 11:39, 11:221, 12:324, 12:619, 13:581, 14:632, 15:206, 15:208, 15:229, 15:229, 15:230, 15:230, 15:230n, 15:230n, 15:248, 15:281, 15:283
• pears, 3:448, 4:561, 4:562
• peas, 1:157, 3:348, 3:351n, 3:501–3:502, 4:379, 4:379, 5:658, 6:45, 6:109, 6:110, 6:139, 6:140n, 6:486, 6:514, 7:71, 7:288, 7:356, 8:69, 8:71, 8:305, 8:305, 8:454, 8:516, 8:611, 8:611, 10:74, 11:39, 11:379, 12:618, 13:67, 13:80, 14:271
• pecans, 1:80, 1:81n, 1:211n, 1:631, 1:657, 2:103, 2:294n, 3:455
• pickles, 2:291
• pies, 7:78, 10:187, 11:493, 12:651
• plums, 3:455, 8:548
• pork, 1:419, 1:421, 1:451, 2:112, 2:371, 4:143, 5:545–5:546, 6:304, 8:184–8:185, 8:307, 10:187, 10:597, 11:493, 12:242, 12:302, 12:302, 12:324, 12:357, 13:519, 13:545, 13:566, 13:604, 15:93, 15:207, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:248, 15:281, 15:282, 15:311, 15:311, 15:311
• potatoes, 1:157, 1:196–1:197, 2:38, 4:141, 4:180, 4:531, 11:221, 11:272, 12:255, 12:302, 13:612, 14:246
• preservation of, 8:697
• pumpkins, 4:379
• radishes, 2:271, 2:271, 5:658
• raisins, 1:366, 1:366, 1:368, 2:109, 11:407, 11:654, 12:580, 13:444, 13:447n, 13:564–13:565, 14:239, 14:329, 14:499, 14:542, 14:573, 15:120, 15:262, 15:299, 15:313, 15:353
• raspberries, 1:222, 3:353, 3:394, 3:456, 5:31, 11:624
• Roanoke chub, 6:116, 6:122–6:123
• rutabagas, 2:481, 2:543, 10:212, 14:181
• salad oil, 1:31, 1:161, 2:335, 2:392, 2:438, 3:434
• salsify, 1:157, 2:37, 2:38, 2:38, 3:150, 3:150n, 3:166, 5:489, 5:490, 5:658
• salt, 1:77, 3:301, 4:27, 4:529, 4:529n, 6:187, 6:195, 6:343, 6:344, 6:344, 6:344, 6:344, 6:345, 6:345, 6:346, 6:347, 6:347, 6:347, 6:348, 6:348, 6:487, 7:124, 7:180, 7:180, 7:649, 8:63, 8:67, 8:68, 8:72, 8:95, 8:95n, 8:105, 8:109, 8:109, 8:132, 8:132, 8:174, 8:184, 10:215, 12:377–12:379, 13:6, 13:6n, 13:35, 14:245n
• secured with lock, 15:474
• sesame oil, 1:84n, 1:212, 3:636–3:637
• shad, 2:109, 5:155, 5:164, 6:132, 6:134, 7:321, 7:332, 7:333n, 7:448, 7:448, 8:536, 14:542, 14:573, 15:229, 15:230n, 15:248, 15:311
• snap beans, 3:501–3:502, 5:658, 6:44–6:45, 6:487, 13:519
• soup, 14:382
• spinach, 5:489, 5:658
• squash, 1:170, 5:658, 6:487
• strawberries, 2:140, 2:481, 2:482n, 2:543, 3:353, 3:377, 3:439, 3:545, 4:34, 4:139, 4:497, 4:498n, 4:498n, 4:523, 4:561, 4:562, 5:31, 8:305, 11:39, 12:618
• sweetmeats, 14:632
• sweet potatoes, 8:680, 8:682n
• tarragon, 1:479, 1:481, 1:600, 5:29, 5:30n, 5:98–5:99
• tavern charges for, 9:19, 9:19, 9:19, 9:19, 9:20, 9:20n, 9:20, 9:21n, 9:21, 9:21n, 9:21
• tomatoes, 4:180, 5:658, 13:28
• tuckahoes, 8:232–8:233
• turkey, 4:12n, 4:210, 8:307, 9:616, 9:620n, 9:620n
• turnip greens, 13:438
• turnips, 2:37, 2:38, 2:481–2:482n, 2:543, 5:658, 6:514, 8:457, 10:212, 12:302, 14:181
• veal, 2:371, 5:260, 7:442n, 11:240
• vegetable pudding, 6:501
• vegetables, 12:8, 14:44, 14:44, 14:81, 14:156, 14:382, 14:383n, 14:562, 14:632
• venison, 12:237n, 13:234, 13:250
• vinegar, 6:187
• vinegar syrup, 1:161, 1:188, 1:188, 1:190, 1:190, 1:222, 1:257
• winter melon, 2:302

Forber (Faber), Mr.

• and carding machines, 7:79, 7:114, 7:116

Forbes, John M., 3:60, 3:61n

Force, Peter

• and American Colonization Society, 14:577, 15:57
• identified, 14:577–14:578n
• letter from, 14:577–14:578

Ford, Benjamin Bowles

• and B. B. Bernard’s invention, 2:5, 2:5n, 2:36
• identified, 2:5n
• letters from, 2:5
• letters to, 2:36

Ford, James Westhall

• portrait of C. Johnson, 5:xlviii, 5:358 (illus.)

Ford, Peter, 1:505

Forman, Samuel

• as builder for University of Virginia, 15:385
• letter from, 15:385–15:386

formica leo (Myrmeleon formicarius). See ant lion

Formigli, Giuseppe

• archivist in Florence, 9:291n, 9:291n, 9:291n

Fornés, Mr.

• on yellow fever, 10:131

Foronda, Valentín de

• Apuntes ligeros sobre la nueva constitución, 1:470–1:471, 1:577, 1:604, 1:606n, 4:282, 4:284n
• identified, 1:471n
• letters from, 1:470–1:471, 1:604–1:606, 4:282–4:284, 5:19–5:21, 6:80–6:81
• letters of forwarded, 4:509, 4:539, 5:296, 5:396
• letters to, 1:577–1:578, 7:50–7:52
• letters to mentioned, 7:107, 7:222
• on J. Madison, 5:20, 5:21n, 5:296, 6:80
• sends writings to TJ, 6:80, 7:50–7:51
• on Spanish colonial policy, 7:50–7:51, 7:393–7:394
• on Spanish Cortes, 5:19–5:20, 5:21n

Forrest, Joseph, 5:205

Forrest, Richard

• letters from accounted for, 1:313n

Forster, Johann Reinhold

• on Indians, 6:137, 6:138

Forsyth, Benjamin

• U.S. officer, 8:221

Forsyth, John

• identified, 13:579–13:580n
• letter from, 13:579–13:580
• as minister plenipotentiary to Spain, 15:106, 15:106n, 15:157n
• and University of Virginia commissioners’ report, 13:579

Forsyth, William

• A Treatise on the Culture and Management of Fruit Trees; in which A New Method of Pruning and Training is Fully Described, 1:17, 2:82, 2:293, 11:165

Fort Adams (Miss. Territory), 2:118, 2:360

Fort Defiance (Ohio), 5:396

Fort Erie (Upper Canada), 7:501, 7:502n, 7:656, 8:215, 8:217, 8:259, 8:264, 8:267n, 11:494

Fort George (Upper Canada), 6:525, 6:526n, 7:656, 7:657n, 8:216, 8:216, 8:263, 8:357, 11:494

Forti, Anton Francesco

• family of, 9:673

Forti, Gaspero

• witnesses will, 9:673

Fortier, John Michael

• and batture controversy, 3:235n, 3:247n, 3:248n, 3:265, 5:137n, 5:144–5:145

Fortin, Jean Nicolas

• scientific-instrument maker, 9:223, 9:223

Fort Jefferson (Ky.), 14:136–14:137, 14:137n

Fort McHenry (Md.)

• War of 1812 defense of, 10:426, 10:439, 10:441

Fort Malden (Upper Canada), 5:319–5:320, 5:336, 5:441, 5:642–5:643, 5:644

Fort Masonic (Brooklyn, N.Y.), 10:186–10:187, 10:188n, 11:493, 11:495n

Fort Massac, 1:511, 1:511n

Fort Meigs (Ohio), 6:370, 6:371n, 8:227n, 12:401

Fort Moultrie (S.C.), 6:250, 6:251n

Fort Saint Philip (Fort Plaquemine) (Orleans Terr.)

• destruction at, 5:383

Fort Stephenson (Ohio), 6:446, 6:447n

Fort Stoddert (Ala.), 1:350, 1:351, 1:351–1:352

Fort Warburton (later Fort Washington), 1:517, 1:517n, 6:312, 8:153, 13:77, 13:79n

Fort Wayne (Ind. Territory), 5:396

Fosgate, Bela

• D. Holt recommends, 7:49
• identified, 7:49n
• letters from, 7:48–7:49
• and torpedo, 7:48–7:49

Fossett, Betsy-Ann (Betsy) (TJ’s slave; b. 1812)

• on smallpox vaccination list, 9:717

Fossett, Edith (Edy) Hern (TJ’s slave; b. 1787)

• family of, 11:438
• on Monticello slave lists, 4:387, 8:62n
• trained in French cooking, 1:162, 1:188, 1:189n

Fossett, James (TJ’s slave; b. 1805)

• on Monticello slave lists, 4:387
• on smallpox vaccination list, 9:717

Fossett, Joseph (Joe) (TJ’s slave; b. 1780)

• assists M. Lewis, 5:357
• and fire at Monticello, 14:593
• identified, 4:245n
• mentioned, 6:347, 6:349n
• on Monticello slave lists, 4:387
• plates saddle trees, 4:245, 4:543

Fossett, Maria (TJ’s slave; b. 1807)

• on Monticello slave lists, 4:388
• on smallpox vaccination list, 9:717

Fossett, Patsy (TJ’s slave; b. 1810)

• on Monticello slave lists, 8:62n
• on smallpox vaccination list, 9:717

Fossett, Peter (TJ’s slave; b. 1815)

• on smallpox vaccination list, 9:717

fossils

• T. Cooper’s collection of, 14:569
• in Ky., 8:448, 8:449n, 12:150
• in N.Y., 8:209, 8:209n
• and New-York Historical Society, 11:187, 11:188–11:189, 11:192
• study of, 8:447–8:448, 10:165, 10:165n
• TJ’s collection of, 8:447–8:448, 8:448, 8:449n, 12:150
• in Va., 12:86, 12:87–12:89

Fossombroni, Vittorio

• article on alluvion by, 6:468, 6:469n
• Memorie Idraulico-Storiche sopra la Val-di-Chiana, 6:468, 6:469n, 7:302

Foster, Augustus John

• and armistice proposals, 5:320–5:321, 5:396
• attends J. Madison’s inauguration, 1:8, 1:10n
• British minister to U.S., 3:568, 3:577, 3:600, 3:606, 4:19, 4:32, 4:77–4:78, 4:90–4:91, 4:133, 4:151, 4:234, 4:237, 4:568, 5:72, 5:267n, 7:41, 7:44n, 8:220–8:221, 9:572

Foster, John S.

• and Boston Glass Manufactory, 14:455
• identified, 14:455n
• letter from, 14:455

Foster, Jonathan

• identified, 2:120n
• letters from, 2:120
• letters to, 2:174–2:175

Foster, Jonathan & Thomas (Winchester firm). See Jonathan & Thomas Foster (Winchester firm)

Foster, Theodore, 2:319

Foster, Thomas

• identified, 2:120n
• letters from, 2:120
• letters to, 2:174–2:175

Fothergill, Anthony

• relationship with B. Franklin, 13:462
• Remarks on the Smut and Mildew of Wheat, 1:72, 1:72n

Fothergill, John

• certificate commending B. Waterhouse, 6:99
• identified, 6:101n

Fouché, Joseph, duc d’Otrante, 1:528, 1:530n, 1:538, 1:629, 2:39, 9:317, 9:318n, 9:376, 9:572, 11:282, 11:501

Fouchet, Pierre, 3:478n

Fouler, Albert Louis Emmanuel de, comte de Relingue, 1:372

Foulis, Andrew, 5:501, 5:501n, 12:576

Foulis, Robert, 5:501, 5:501n, 12:576

Foulke, Mr.

• and window glass for TJ, 8:21, 8:142

Fountain, Mrs. See Fontaine, Martha Henry (Patrick Henry’s daughter)

Fountain Rock (Samuel Ringgold’s Md. estate), 8:518

Fouquet, Henri

• and climate change, 4:189

Fourcroy, Antoine François, comte de

• writings of, 14:168

Fourth Annual Exhibition of the Columbian Society of Artists and the Pennsylvania Academy. May 1814, 7:401, 7:443–7:444

Fourth of July

• celebrations, 11:497, 12:245, 12:248n, 13:129, 13:130n, 13:150n
• orations, 2:399, 2:400–2:401, 2:504–2:505, 2:666, 4:175+, 5:225–5:226, 5:226, 5:259, 5:284, 5:285n, 5:286–5:287, 6:428, 6:429n, 6:444, 7:462, 7:462–7:466, 7:522, 8:585–8:586, 8:614, 8:614, 8:615n, 8:648–8:649, 8:649–8:650n, 9:4, 9:6n, 9:41–9:42, 9:78, 10:340, 10:341n, 10:341, 11:528–11:529, 11:529n, 11:530n, 13:148–13:149, 13:149–13:150n, 13:157, 13:157–13:158n, 13:456, 13:457n, 14:572, 14:581–14:582, 14:603, 15:53
• sentiments evoked by, 11:483–11:484

Foushee, William

• attends dinner honoring TJ, 1:615+
• chairs meeting of Richmond citizens, 1:609–1:611, 1:620–1:621
• identified, 1:611n
• letters from, 1:609–1:611, 5:286
• letters from accounted for, 1:611n
• letters to, 1:620–1:621, 6:63
• as postmaster of Richmond, 15:183, 15:206, 15:244
• as E. Randolph’s trustee, 4:231–4:232n
• recommends B. Harris, 5:286
• and steamboats, 6:62, 6:63
• toast by, 1:615+

Fowler, Mr., 1:129

Fowler, John

• identified, 4:285n
• introduces T. Smith (ca. 1792–1865), 8:509
• introduces W. W. Worsley, 4:285
• letters from, 4:285, 8:509

Fox (brig), 12:142

Fox, Charles James

• alleged remarks on TJ, 3:261n, 3:262, 3:262–3:263, 3:298, 4:234
• British politician, 3:463, 3:464n, 4:339, 4:670
• education of, 7:660
• as historian, 13:412
• A History of the Early Part of the Reign of James the Second, 1:36, 1:37, 1:580, 7:629
• TJ on, 1:507, 3:261n, 3:298

Fox, Henry Richard Vassall, 3d Baron Holland. See Holland, Henry Richard Vassall Fox, 3d Baron

Fox, Joseph

• dedicates work to TJ, 9:355, 9:448
• identified, 9:355–9:356n
• letters from, 9:355–9:356, 9:597
• letter to, 9:447–9:448
• proposed work on dyeing, 9:355, 9:447–9:448, 9:597

Foxall, Henry

• identified, 1:76–1:77n
• iron castings for TJ, 1:157, 1:158n
• iron press, 3:636
• letters from, 1:122, 3:576, 4:191–4:192, 4:232–4:233
• letters to, 1:76–1:77, 3:530, 3:609, 4:215–4:216, 4:560
• payment from TJ, 3:576, 3:582, 4:555, 4:560, 4:576
• and stew stove for TJ, 1:76, 1:122, 3:530
• and Swedish stove, 3:609, 4:191–4:192, 4:215–4:216, 4:232–4:233, 4:560

Foxall Foundry, 1:76n, 8:402

Fox & Richardson (Richmond firm) See also Richardson, Thomas

• and wine for TJ, 9:499

Fox Indians, 2:57

Foy, Edward

• as private secretary, 10:421

Fracastoro, Girolamo

• quoted, 12:589
• writings of, 12:589

fractures, bone, 9:567

Fragaria vesca. See Alpine strawberry

Francais, Port des, 1:445, 1:446

France See also Armstrong, John: U.S. minister to France; Barlow, Joel: U.S. minister to France; Crawford, William Harris: minister plenipotentiary to France; Gallatin, Albert: minister plenipotentiary to France; Institut de France; Napoleon I, emperor of France

• abolition of feudal rights in, 2:12
• agriculture in, 12:39, 12:103, 12:254
• allies invade, 7:259, 9:211
• allies occupy, 13:459–13:460, 13:461n
• assassinations in, 15:479, 15:479n
• Assembly of Notables (1787), 6:287
• attempted conveyance of plow to, 2:312–2:313, 2:326, 2:333, 2:345
• J. Barnes on, 8:497–8:498
• Berlin and Milan decrees, 1:19–1:20, 1:21n, 1:183, 1:313–1:314, 1:658, 2:8, 2:162, 2:162n, 2:195, 2:231, 2:345, 2:346, 2:470, 4:429, 4:611–4:612, 5:82, 6:142, 7:87, 7:462–7:464, 8:107, 9:210–9:211, 9:571
• bishops of, 10:394–10:395
• Bourbon dynasty restored, 6:192, 6:466, 6:625, 7:350, 7:351n, 7:385, 7:592, 8:137–8:138, 8:151, 8:151n, 8:263, 8:263, 8:449, 8:476, 8:477, 8:477, 8:489, 8:504, 8:508n, 8:516, 8:518, 8:522, 8:522, 8:531, 8:533, 8:552, 8:552, 8:588, 8:658, 8:660, 8:684, 8:688, 8:688, 9:9, 9:45, 9:108, 9:202, 9:210, 9:211, 9:247, 9:304–9:305, 9:309–9:310, 9:353, 9:359, 9:360n, 9:376–9:377, 9:432, 9:458, 9:576, 10:494, 11:281–11:282, 11:351, 11:633–11:634, 12:9–12:10, 12:56–12:57, 12:81–12:82, 12:89–12:90
• calendar in, 4:148, 4:149n
• canals in, 14:607
• Catholic League, 6:228, 6:228n
• and censorship, 3:219–3:220, 8:294, 10:394
• Chambre des Députés, 11:282, 11:283n, 12:38–12:40, 12:246–12:247, 12:248n, 12:450, 12:566, 13:568, 14:260
• Chambre des Pairs, 9:376–9:377, 9:377, 9:391–9:392, 9:393n, 14:242
• Chambre des Représentants, 9:68, 9:69n, 9:376–9:377, 9:377n
• chestnut trees in, 12:152, 12:612
• climate of, 11:412, 11:412n
• and cloth manufacture, 5:448
• colonies returned to, 8:37, 8:38n
• and colonization in West Africa, 11:255, 11:256n, 11:457, 11:501
• commerce of, 8:137, 9:570, 10:216, 14:607–14:608
• and Congress of Vienna, 11:540, 11:541n
• and conscription, 9:74–9:75, 9:75n
• Constituent Assembly, 2:582, 9:377
• constitutional monarchy of, 9:68
• Constitution of 1791, 8:262, 9:346
• Constitution of Year III (1795), 10:44
• and consular convention of 1788, 5:437, 5:437–5:438n
• Council of Prizes, 1:629
• Council of State, 6:52
• cultivation of plants in, 2:270
• Destutt de Tracy on, 3:8, 3:12, 3:16
• Directory, 3:336, 3:338, 8:292, 8:331, 9:74, 9:75n, 9:575, 10:22, 10:44, 11:160, 11:435, 11:436
• J. Dortic offers to carry letters to, 3:619–3:620, 3:628, 3:629, 3:637–3:638
• economy of, 6:212, 9:329, 9:331n, 9:354, 9:407, 9:561n, 9:715, 15:279
• edict of 1664, 3:235, 3:236n, 3:484
• edict of 1710, 3:174n, 3:235, 3:236–3:237n, 3:484
• education in, 11:633–11:634, 11:638–11:639, 11:640n, 12:39, 14:51, 14:143, 14:208
• education of deaf and mute in, 9:654–9:655, 15:411n
• 1801 treaty, 5:333–5:335
• emigrants from, 10:489–10:491, 10:491n, 11:255, 11:256n, 11:448, 11:457–11:458
• exchange rate in, 8:377, 8:572
• excise taxes and duties in, 2:600
• expeditions to Africa from, 8:244
• financial system of, 2:582, 2:584–2:585, 2:617, 6:586, 6:591–6:592
• freedom of the press in, 7:422, 7:422, 7:539, 7:607, 8:262, 8:267n, 12:450–12:451, 12:622, 13:56, 14:115
• the Fronde, 6:228, 6:228n
• gardens in, 8:615, 10:239–10:240, 12:477, 14:325
• E. Gerry on, 5:316–5:317
• and Great Britain, 2:242, 2:245, 2:246n, 2:274, 2:289, 2:475–2:476, 4:78, 4:151, 4:236–4:237, 4:472, 4:587, 7:21, 7:23n, 7:298–7:299, 7:462–7:464, 8:37, 8:138, 8:138, 8:229–8:230, 8:339, 8:477, 8:483, 8:489, 8:518, 8:522, 8:588, 8:598, 8:599n, 9:516, 9:663, 10:216, 10:218n, 12:271
• guillotine used in, 8:551
• gypsum in, 3:333, 3:333n
• and Holland, 2:242, 2:245, 2:246n, 2:325
• imperial university for, 1:676n
• and independence movements in South America
• interest rates in, 15:352n
• M. A. Jullien on, 14:51
• and Lafayette, 2:12, 2:14, 2:15, 7:536–7:541, 9:484, 10:323, 10:324, 12:245–12:247
• land patents of 1539, 3:160
• laws of, 2:676, 2:678, 3:47–3:48, 3:71, 3:73n, 3:130–3:132, 3:159–3:160, 3:203, 3:226–3:227, 3:236–3:237n, 4:477, 4:643n, 9:317, 9:391, 9:393n, 14:222, 14:240, 14:242
• leaseholding in, 2:592–2:593
• W. Lee on, 10:490
• literature of, 15:420
• G. Logan’s unofficial peace mission to, 6:512, 6:513n, 7:38
• Louis XVIII’s constitutional charter for, 7:537, 7:542n, 8:263, 8:263, 8:267n, 8:293, 11:282, 11:283n, 12:451, 14:108
• Maison Carrée, 13:96–13:97, 13:97n
• mangel-wurzel grown in, 10:547
• manufacturing in, 8:37–8:38, 8:137
• Marie Antoinette, queen of, 1:250n, 2:592
• marriage in, 1:121, 1:122n
• medal commemorating U.S. alliance with, 9:91, 9:91–9:92n
• military operations in Austria, 1:140–1:141, 1:328, 1:370–1:371
• military operations in Spain and Portugal, 2:166, 2:233, 2:242, 2:246, 2:247, 2:248n, 2:342, 2:667
• military power of, 9:9
• ministers of, 8:137, 8:138, 8:138, 8:139n, 10:494, 10:496n
• musicians from, 9:694–9:695, 9:696n
• Napoleon’s constitution, 7:350, 7:425, 7:476
• National Assembly, 8:262, 8:263
• and native discoveries, 2:591–2:592
• newspapers of, 8:449, 9:390–9:391, 9:393n, 13:42, 15:485
• oppression in, 7:598–7:599, 9:333–9:334, 9:458, 9:711, 10:22
• parlements of, 2:575
• and partition of Poland, 9:345
• patent rights in, 8:605
• political situation in, 9:388, 9:390–9:392, 10:41, 10:42, 10:45, 10:53–10:54n, 10:153, 10:153n, 10:323, 10:324, 11:600, 12:9–12:10, 12:38–12:40, 12:46, 12:81–12:82, 12:245–12:247, 13:42, 13:55–13:56, 13:397, 13:397n, 13:422, 13:568
• postwar indemnity levied on, 10:376n
• Protestants in, 2:11, 10:489, 10:491n
• public opinion in, 12:450
• relations with Austria, 8:138, 9:347
• religion in, 8:682, 10:394–10:395
• reparations of to allied powers, 14:242
• revenue from harvest in, 2:615
• revolutionary calendar, 5:93n, 7:455n, 9:576, 9:578n
• rumored massacre in, 8:659–8:660
• Saint Bartholomew’s Day massacre, 8:551, 8:551n, 9:175, 9:257
• sales and mortgage contracts in, 2:598
• seeds from, 8:590, 8:615–8:616, 8:640, 10:239–10:240, 13:111, 13:141, 14:175
• Senate, 9:630
• sheep raising in, 1:375–1:376, 1:479, 1:537–1:538, 1:584–1:585n
• ships quarantined in, 1:373, 1:374, 1:376
• W. Short on, 3:197, 4:269–4:271, 7:224, 7:224–7:225, 8:330–8:331, 8:557, 10:22
• social conditions in, 9:9, 10:42, 10:45
• and Spain, 15:105
• and Spanish colonies, 11:354
• Staël Holstein on, 11:116–11:117
• and standards of weights, measures, and coinage, 4:147–4:149, 4:149n, 4:222–4:223, 4:226, 4:228, 4:410, 5:92, 12:90–12:91, 12:154–12:156, 12:157n
• taxes in, 8:137, 12:146, 12:146–12:147n, 12:246
• TJ on, 2:273, 2:274n, 2:275, 3:335–3:336, 3:338, 4:429, 5:186–5:187, 7:409–7:410, 7:450, 8:110, 8:261–8:263, 8:382, 8:476–8:477, 8:482–8:483, 8:489, 8:490, 8:516, 8:519, 8:522, 8:580, 8:614, 8:658, 8:670, 9:108, 9:304, 9:305, 9:333–9:334, 9:333–9:334, 9:346–9:347, 9:353, 9:403, 9:421–9:422, 10:63–10:64, 10:276, 10:375, 10:608, 10:645, 11:160, 11:435–11:436, 12:9–12:10, 12:46, 12:102, 13:55–13:56, 13:414, 13:489, 14:108
• TJ’s acquaintances in, 1:120–1:121
• TJ’s travels in, 14:153, 14:607, 14:646
• and Treaty of Tilsit, 1:516, 1:517n+, 1:529, 1:627
• trees from, 11:219
• and United Provinces of South America, 14:116
• and U.S., 1:162, 2:43, 2:69, 2:194, 2:231, 2:341–2:342, 2:345, 2:346, 2:366–2:367, 2:406, 2:412n, 2:418, 2:419n, 2:470, 2:471n, 2:480, 2:519, 4:30, 4:31n, 4:89, 4:90n, 4:611–4:612, 4:649, 4:650n, 4:665, 4:670, 5:217, 7:187, 7:424, 8:178, 8:477, 12:271, 13:415, 15:572–15:573n, 15:595
• U.S. consulships in, 14:150
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:501, 4:502, 4:502, 4:502, 4:502, 4:502, 4:503, 4:503, 4:503, 4:504, 4:505, 4:505, 4:505, 4:506, 4:507
• wines from, 1:313n, 1:387, 2:339, 10:58, 10:68, 10:75, 10:109, 10:112, 10:118–10:119, 10:157, 10:170–10:171, 10:193–10:194, 10:217, 10:218, 10:229–10:230, 10:292, 10:307, 10:338, 10:343, 10:358, 10:610, 13:460, 13:490
• A. B. Woodward on government of, 1:254n
• yellow fever among troops of, 10:135–10:136

France (S. O. Morgan), 12:312, 12:439

Francis (ship), 2:472

Francis, John Wakefield

• identified, 11:235–11:236n
• letter from, 11:234–11:236
• and New-York Historical Society, 11:234–11:235
• praises American people, 10:287, 10:287–10:288n

Francis I, emperor of Austria

• daughter of marries Napoleon, 2:242, 2:246n, 7:426n
• evades capture, 1:344
• makes peace with France, 2:7, 2:9n, 7:423–7:424
• and Napoleon, 7:410n, 7:423–7:424, 7:537, 12:90, 12:92n
• and treaty with Russia, 1:529

Francisco, Peter (Pedro), 14:75

Francis of Assisi, Saint, 7:26

Francklin, Thomas

• translates The Tragedies of Sophocles, from the Greek (Sophocles), 15:43, 15:43, 15:65

Franclieu, Louis Henri Camille Pasquier, comte de

• identified, 10:153n
• letter from, 10:153
• sends writings to TJ, 10:153, 10:153n

Frank, Jacob (newspaper editor), 10:333, 10:335n

franking privilege

• abuse of, 7:196
• requested, 15:421
• and H. G. Spafford, 6:449, 6:450n
• of TJ, 1:82, 1:190, 1:191n, 1:278, 1:349, 1:455–1:456, 4:365, 4:408, 4:676, 7:xliv, 8:121, 8:175, 8:409, 8:409n, 9:270, 10:79, 12:364, 12:554

“Franklin” (pseudonym)

• Address to Western Citizens, 13:610–13:612
• on banks, 13:609–13:610
• letter from, 13:609–13:610
• on U.S. policies, 13:609, 13:610–13:612

Franklin (steamboat), 13:255

Franklin, Benjamin

• account of British negotiations, 3:87–3:88
• on J. Adams, 4:313, 4:314n, 12:426
• J. Adams on, 6:284, 6:285n, 6:287, 6:622, 7:23, 7:478, 14:311, 14:311n
• almanac of, 5:301, 5:303n, 8:457, 8:465n
• as American commissioner in France, 9:362–9:363, 9:363n, 9:446, 10:115, 10:116, 12:621, 13:463
• anecdotes about, 10:646, 11:375, 13:462–13:465
• autobiography of, 15:254, 15:255n, 15:493
• busts of, 15:li, 15:149, 15:383
• and cheese-making, 15:418, 15:418n
• and climate change, 14:185, 14:186n
• Correspondance Choisie de Benjamin Franklin (ed. W. T. Franklin), 11:255, 11:255n
• correspondence of, 3:38–3:39, 3:40n, 3:88, 11:255, 11:289, 11:290n, 11:375, 11:376n, 11:426–11:427, 11:458, 11:502
• and Declaration of Independence, 11:202–11:203, 11:252, 13:330, 14:290–14:291
• and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 10:536, 10:536n, 13:127, 13:371, 13:371n, 13:517
• and diplomatic colleagues, 8:23
• P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 4:609
• and P. S. Du Pont de Nemours’s Table raisonnée, 5:56n
• and educational reform, 8:243, 8:446, 8:449n
• enemies of, 13:466
• estate of, 3:452n
• family of, 3:39, 3:40n, 3:87, 3:88, 3:94n, 3:451, 3:452n
• health of, 10:285, 10:286n, 15:235
• and E. F. S. Houdetot, 4:376
• and T. Hutchinson’s letters, 15:128
• inventions of, 8:548, 11:342n, 14:320
• The Life of Doctor Benjamin Franklin (M. L. Weems), 8:633–8:634, 8:638, 8:639n
• on loss of appetite, 6:623–6:624
• and lunette, 5:507, 7:53
• and medal commemorating Franco-American alliance, 9:91, 9:91–9:92n
• meeting with R. Howe, 8:20, 8:20n
• as member of Continental Congress, 12:574n, 13:462, 13:463–13:464, 13:619n
• Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Benjamin Franklin, LL.D. F.R.S. &c. (ed. W. T. Franklin), 15:255n
• mentioned, 1:124, 2:604, 5:635, 6:296, 6:623, 9:327, 14:323, 15:122n
• as minister to France, 10:115, 10:116, 12:320, 13:371, 13:371n, 13:466–13:467, 13:603
• Miscellaneous and philosophical pieces, 1:581
• and Pennsylvania Gazette, 8:621
• on population growth, 14:11, 14:12n
• portraits of, 7:498, 8:239, 10:398, 14:421
• praised, 11:489–11:490, 11:572, 12:229
• as president of American Philosophical Society, 12:322
• The Private Correspondence of Benjamin Franklin, LL.D. F.R.S. &c. (ed. W. T. Franklin), 11:255, 11:255n, 13:371, 13:517
• and privateering, 15:73, 15:73n
• quoted, 8:446, 8:457, 8:465n
• on reading, 6:437
• on reformation of the English language, 6:414, 6:415n
• and religion, 13:591, 13:591–13:592n
• republishes S. Chew’s speech, 4:153n
• reputation of, 8:634, 10:192
• science of, 5:223, 8:668
• on slavery, 4:444, 7:704, 7:704n
• statue of, 4:340
• on taxation, 2:575, 4:447
• TJ on, 10:280
• TJ’s relationship with, 8:638
• toasts honoring, 1:615+
• and A. R. J. Turgot, 4:22, 4:24n
• M. L. Weems on, 8:633–8:634
• The Works of Dr. Benjamin Franklin, in Philosophy, Politics, and Morals (ed. W. Duane), 3:449, 3:451, 4:56, 6:374, 6:413, 8:634, 11:289, 11:290n, 11:376n

Franklin, Bernard, 5:576n

Franklin, Jesse

• letters to, 4:164
• as U.S. senator, 4:163, 4:164n

Franklin, William Temple

• edits Correspondance Choisie de Benjamin Franklin, 11:255, 11:255n
• edits Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Benjamin Franklin, LL.D. F.R.S. &c., 15:255n
• edits The Private Correspondence of Benjamin Franklin, LL.D. F.R.S. &c., 11:255, 11:255n, 13:127n, 13:371, 13:517
• and publication of B. Franklin’s papers, 3:39, 3:40n, 3:88, 11:255, 11:289, 11:290n, 11:376n

Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia newspaper), 12:307–12:308, 12:309–12:310, 12:370

Franklin Hotel (Lynchburg), 12:269

Franklin Republican (Chambersburg, Pa., newspaper), 11:597–11:598n, 11:647, 12:31–12:32

Franzoni, Giuseppe Antonio

• and carving for TJ, 1:473–1:474, 1:595, 4:66, 4:459, 5:206
• sculptor at U.S. Capitol, 1:78n, 3:536, 5:206, 5:238, 9:350, 9:351n
• wages of, 1:87, 1:113

Fraser, Donald

• asks TJ for loan, 5:160
• and biographical sketch of J. Adams, 15:122n
• and biographical sketch of TJ, 15:121, 15:121–15:122, 15:368, 15:368n
• The Bulwark of Truth, 5:160, 5:160n
• certificate of republicanism for, 6:526n
• A Collection of Select Biography, 5:160n, 5:492
• A Compendium of the History of All Nations, 4:305, 4:395
• criticizes W. Coleman, 10:111–10:112, 10:185–10:186, 11:490–11:491
• defends certain politicians against newspaper attacks, 10:110–10:112, 10:185–10:186, 11:490–11:491
• family of, 10:186, 15:121
• identified, 4:305n
• An Interesting Companion for a Leisure Hour, 7:656, 7:657n, 10:185, 10:187n
• letter from accounted for, 10:112n
• letters from, 4:305, 4:545–4:546, 5:159–5:160, 5:492, 6:525–6:526, 7:656–7:657, 10:110–10:112, 10:185–10:188, 11:489–11:495, 15:121, 15:368
• letters to, 4:395, 4:564–4:565, 5:545
• on partisan politics, 10:110–10:112, 10:185–10:186
• Party-Spirit Exposed, or Remarks on the Times, 5:160, 5:160n, 10:111, 10:111, 10:187–10:188n
• poetry of, 10:186–10:187, 11:493–11:494, 15:368
• Proposals, For Publishing, By Subscription, An Original Work, entitled “The Biographical Compendium, and Patriot’s Mirror”, 15:368, 15:368n
• seeks appointment, 4:545–4:546, 4:564–4:565, 5:160, 6:525, 6:526n, 7:656–7:657
• solicits subscription, 5:492, 5:492n, 5:545

Fraser, Donald, Jr.

• military career of, 6:525, 7:656, 10:186, 11:494
• toast by, 11:494

Fraser (Frazer), Simon

• British general, 15:408

Fraser, Thomas

• and Battle of Culloden, 11:494

Fraser, Upton Sheridan

• military career of, 7:656

Fray, Aaron

• Agreement by Elijah Huffman and Aaron Fray to Lay Pipe at the University of Virginia, 15:545
• identified, 15:545n

Freaman, Samuel

• letters to T. Geffers accounted for, 2:504n

Fréart de Chambray, Roland

• architectural drawings by, 14:446, 14:446n

Frederic (C. L. Bankhead’s slave), 8:395

Frederic (slave), 3:36, 3:37n, 3:529

Frederick II (“the Great”), king of Prussia

• J. Adams on, 9:527, 9:527, 9:528, 10:7
• epigram of, 2:44–2:45, 2:46n
• Mémoires de Frédérique Sophie Wilhelmine de Prusse, Margrave de Bareith, 4:323, 4:324n, 4:676, 5:189, 5:505–5:506, 7:33–7:34
• mentioned, 2:276, 6:238, 8:552, 8:682, 10:14
• Oeuvres Complettes de Frederic II, Roi de Prusse, 1:580
• Posthumous Works (trans. T. Holcroft), 9:709n
• quoted, 5:431, 5:435n
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502, 4:504
• on Voltaire, 9:709

Frederick Academy (Md.), 2:173, 2:174n, 13:450–13:451, 13:454n

Frederick Augustus, Duke of York and Albany, 1:82–1:83n, 1:182, 7:34, 7:36n, 8:240, 8:242n

Frederick County, Va., 3:276, 8:693

Fredericksburg, Va. See also Bank of Fredericksburg

• J. Benson (postmaster), 1:592, 1:667, 5:83, 5:114
• citizens of, invite TJ, 1:14
• D. C. Ker (bank president), 1:47, 1:48n
• oysters from, 15:300
• post office at, 6:471, 8:566
• proposed bank in, 12:553n, 12:558, 12:559n
• racecourse at, 1:632
• TJ’s bank account at, 1:47

Frederick William I, king of Prussia

• death of, 4:323

Frederick William II, king of Prussia

• and Declaration of Pillnitz, 7:299–7:300n
• military expansion under, 10:305

Frederick William III, king of Prussia

• in France, 11:458, 11:458n
• and Napoleon, 7:410n, 7:537

Frédérique Sophie Wilhelmine, margravine de Bayreuth

• Mémoires de Frédérique Sophie Wilhelmine de Prusse, Margrave de Bareith (included in Book of Kings compiled by TJ; see also Book of Kings), 4:323, 4:324n, 4:676, 5:189, 5:363, 5:505–5:506, 6:274, 7:33–7:34, 8:33, 8:240

Freeborn, Thomas

• identified, 11:462–11:463n
• introduced to TJ, 11:454, 11:462
• letter from, 11:462–11:463
• and plows, 11:462

Freeholder, 7:665

Freeland, Nelson

• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349

Freeman, James

• compared to TJ, 8:239
• on grief, 10:359, 10:459
• identified, 10:430–10:431n
• introduced to TJ, 10:359
• letters from, 10:430–10:431, 10:528
• letter to, 10:447
• Sermons on Particular Occasions, 10:528
• and TJ’s granddaughters, 10:528
• visits Monticello, 10:430, 10:447, 10:459, 10:528

Freeman, John (dining room servant)

• and indenture with TJ, 1:155, 1:155, 1:156

Freeman, John Holmes

• letters from accounted for, 1:48n
• Monticello overseer, 1:48n, 4:543

Freeman, Richard, 1:357

Freeman, Thomas

• expedition of, 13:344–13:345
• as surveyor, 11:615–11:616

The Freeman’s Journal and Philadelphia Mercantile Advertiser, 3:50n

Freemasonry

• and Central College, 11:669–11:670, 12:36, 12:40–12:41, 12:45, 12:54, 12:60–12:61, 12:61–12:65, 12:67–12:71
• and Christian primitivism, 13:267n
• and cosmology, 15:580–15:582, 15:582, 15:583–15:584n, 15:584n, 15:584n
• negative views of, 8:150
• in New York City, 10:186–10:187, 10:188n, 11:493, 11:495n
• and occultism, 13:267n

Free Ocean (brig), 13:11, 13:166

A free translation of the Preface to Bellendenus, containing animated strictures on the great political characters of the present time (S. Parr), 1:35

Freinsheim, Johann

• edits Histoire Romaine de Tite-Live (Livy; trans. J. B. Dureau de la Malle), 14:510
• edits Titi Livii Historiarum quod exstat (Livy), 5:501, 5:594, 5:594–5:595n, 5:625, 6:157, 7:286, 10:233, 11:414, 12:576, 14:510
• edits Titi Livii Patavini Historiarum Libri qui extant (Livy), 1:580, 5:549, 5:549n, 12:576

Fremantle, Sir Thomas Francis

• British naval officer, 11:661

French, Benjamin F.

• and English translation of B. de La Harpe manuscript, 9:659n

French and Indian War, 1:290, 1:291n, 1:334–1:335, 6:223, 14:562

French drains, 4:179

French language

• applicants to teach at University of Virginia, 13:419, 13:419, 13:555, 13:617, 14:124, 15:448
• Bible for distribution in La., 7:183
• books on grammar of, 15:69n, 15:171–15:172
• collegiate education in, 12:3, 12:33, 12:45, 12:120, 12:509, 13:58, 13:195, 13:214, 13:246–13:247, 13:402, 14:132, 14:345, 15:40
• dictionaries, 3:97–98, 3:137, 3:393, 4:71, 4:79, 5:557, 8:236, 8:237n, 8:435, 8:469, 8:514, 8:628, 8:672, 9:60, 9:60, 10:62, 10:81, 10:172, 10:235, 10:391, 11:67, 11:161, 11:161, 11:233, 11:233n, 11:247, 11:248n, 11:335, 12:153, 12:439, 12:534, 13:32, 13:342, 13:342, 13:343n, 13:358, 13:369, 13:476, 14:166, 14:215, 14:303, 15:26, 15:133, 15:133, 15:160, 15:340
• documents in, by
  • S. Cathalan and J. Dodge, 14:335–14:337
  • J. David, 9:426–9:428, 10:24–10:25, 10:25–10:29, 10:29–10:31
  • de Bure Frères, 12:112–12:113, 13:295, 13:296, 15:27
  • Destutt de Tracy, 3:7–11, 3:20–21, 9:441–9:443
  • P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 9:616–9:619, 9:619–9:620
  • Lafayette, 2:10–26
  • Franclieu, 10:153
  • L. P. G. de Lormerie, 1:131–134
  • P. E. Meinadier, 14:610–14:612
  • Noël de la Morinière, 5:604–5:606
  • Orleans Territorial Legislature, 2:159–161
  • T. Pahlen, 3:563+
  • L. de Prunner, 2:299
  • Société Agricole et Manufacturière Française, 10:635–10:637
  • TJ, 15:10n, 15:52
• evolution of, 6:405–6:406, 9:632–9:633, 12:173
• letters in, from
  • R. de Bécourt, 5:466–5:468, 5:554–5:556, 6:133–6:134, 6:368–6:369
  • S. Bernard, 11:139–11:140
  • G. W. Blaettermann, 14:251–14:253
  • Boissy d’Anglas, 14:203–14:206
  • J. M. de Bordes, 3:49–50
  • C. G. G. Botta, 9:207–9:208
  • A. Bourier, 13:246–13:247
  • Madame Bureaux de Pusy, 5:71–5:72, 5:402–5:403
  • A. Burot, 1:622–624
  • P. Cardelli, 14:522–14:523, 15:27–15:28
  • P. Cardelli to T. J. Randolph, 15:154–15:155
  • E. M. Cathalan, 14:599–14:600, 14:637–14:638, 15:65–15:67, 15:195–15:196
  • J. S. Chaudron, 14:17–14:19
  • Madame de Corny, 1:173–175
  • Mr. Couscher, 13:139
  • G. Cuvier to J. Corrêa da Serra, 6:470
  • A. Daschkoff, 1:328–329, 1:484–485
  • J. David, 9:197–9:201, 9:311–9:312, 9:422–9:425, 10:22–10:24
  • de Bure Frères, 12:109–12:112, 13:293–13:294, 13:335–13:336, 15:23–15:25
  • A. F. De Laage, 11:575–11:576, 11:620, 12:383–12:384
  • F. C. A. Delamotte, 14:512–14:513
  • C. de Montcarel, 13:418–13:421
  • P. Derieux, 5:29–5:30, 6:269–6:271, 6:332–6:333, 9:251–9:253, 9:451–9:453, 10:201–10:203, 10:494–10:496, 11:566–11:567
  • Madame Deshay, 1:450–451
  • Destutt de Tracy, 1:260–263, 4:202–209, 4:239–243, 6:458–6:460, 7:472–7:475, 10:603–10:606, 12:621–12:625, 14:114–14:117
  • Destutt de Tracy to P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 9:484–9:486
  • N. G. Dufief, 3:97–98, 3:393, 4:79–80, 4:278, 4:370, 5:36, 5:442–5:443, 5:523–5:524, 5:594–5:595, 6:280–6:281, 6:471, 6:533–6:534, 6:647, 7:284–7:285, 7:292–7:293, 7:324–7:325, 7:633–7:634, 7:646–7:647, 8:468–8:469, 8:640–8:641, 8:685–8:686, 9:50, 10:80–10:81, 10:172, 10:370–10:373, 10:481–10:482, 10:590, 10:642–10:643, 11:30, 11:31–11:32, 11:161–11:162, 11:241, 11:247–11:248
  • G. Du Jareau, 2:372–375, 2:483–487, 2:552–563, 2:563–564, 2:663–665
  • V. du Pont, 5:198–5:201
  • P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 1:263–264, 2:162–165, 2:330–332, 2:503–504, 2:569–656, 3:80–82, 3:515–517, 4:22–24, 4:124–127, 4:327–336, 4:350–352, 4:436–458, 4:607–611, 5:51–5:56, 5:612–5:614, 6:484–6:485, 8:501–8:505, 8:618, 9:231–9:235, 9:270–9:272, 9:611–9:616, 10:40–10:55, 10:327–10:331
  • Durot, 11:402–11:404
  • C. A. P. Duvernois, 3:65–66
  • B. Faujas de Saint-Fond, 2:47–49
  • M. Godefroy, 10:453–10:457
  • E. Grouchy, 12:105–12:107
  • L. A. Gruchet, 15:574–15:575
  • A. von Humboldt, 1:264–267, 3:107–108, 4:352–354
  • J. G. Hyde de Neuville, 4:434–435, 5:405–5:406, 13:459–13:461
  • A. L. Joncherez, 5:202–5:204
  • H. Julien, 2:115, 5:204–5:205, 12:176–12:177, 13:278–13:279, 13:315–13:316
  • M. A. Jullien, 1:674–676, 12:229–12:232, 14:50–14:53, 14:143–14:144
  • J. Keller, 12:257–12:259, 12:365–12:367
  • J. L. Kesteloot, 1:656–657
  • T. Kosciuszko, 1:206–207, 3:415–418, 4:469–470, 6:150–6:152, 7:151–7:152, 7:363–7:364, 7:475–7:476, 9:714–9:716, 11:398–11:399, 12:23–12:24
  • Lacépède, 1:248–250
  • Lafayette, 7:542–7:544
  • J. Lakanal, 10:107–10:109
  • P. Laporte, 14:383, 14:528, 14:571–14:572, 15:270, 15:484
  • C. P. De Lasteyrie, 3:114–115, 3:461–462
  • É. Lemaire, 1:59–60, 1:71–72, 1:188–189, 1:222
  • L. Leroy, 12:477–12:480
  • C. V. H. Leuba, 15:265–15:268
  • L. P. G. de Lormerie, 1:128–131, 1:256+, 1:342–343, 3:32–35, 5:265–5:267, 5:375–5:377, 5:431–5:435, 5:550–5:551, 5:665–5:667, 6:33–6:34, 6:102–6:105, 6:190–6:191, 8:680–8:682, 9:656–9:657
  • J. Manesca, 9:97–9:98
  • A. Maréchal,
  • P. E. Meinadier, 14:607–14:610, 15:160–15:162
  • F. A. Michaux, 2:679–681, 3:320–322, 13:91
  • S. P. Milon, 13:555–13:556
  • K. von Moll, 5:270–5:272
  • J. Mourer, 11:305–11:306
  • J. B. Moussier, 1:522–524
  • Noël de la Morinière, 5:601–5:604
  • L. de Onís, 7:291–7:292, 7:390–7:398
  • M. Oster, 4:81–82, 4:166, 5:332–5:333
  • P. Paganel, 3:219–221
  • T. Pahlen, 2:487–489, 3:532
  • Palisot de Beauvois, 3:465–473, 4:89–90, 4:517–518
  • R. Parat, 12:508–12:510
  • F. Paszkowski, 13:353–13:355
  • M. A. Pictet, 11:443–11:447, 15:166–15:169
  • Pierre Mages & Compagnie to S. Cathalan, 11:656–11:657
  • L. Pio, 10:353–10:355, 14:259–14:260
  • P. Poinsot, 11:472–11:475, 13:54–13:55, 13:280–13:282
  • P. de Polética, 14:341–14:343
  • J. B. Porée, 2:353–354
  • J. Potocki, 3:43–44
  • L. de Prunner, 2:297–298
  • Quinette de Rochemont, 11:600–11:601, 12:450–12:452
  • F. Redon, 13:391–13:392
  • Madame Reibelt, 2:394–395
  • A. M. Rochon, 5:301–5:303
  • C. A. Ruelle, 1:219–221, 3:56–59, 9:149
  • C. A. Ruelle to J. Madison, 9:150–9:151
  • J. V. A. Sasserno, 14:134–14:136, 15:76–15:78
  • J. B. Say, 7:416–7:421, 7:598–7:600
  • A. F. Silvestre, 1:258–260, 1:611–613, 15:145–15:146
  • Société Agricole et Manufacturière Française, 10:631–10:634
  • A. Spreafico to S. Cathalan, 9:471–9:473, 9:573–9:574, 11:656–11:657, 11:657–11:658
  • Madame de Staël Holstein, 5:449–5:453, 9:326–9:328, 11:116–11:118
  • A. F. Tardieu, 1:247–248
  • Madame de Tessé, 1:271–274, 1:593–594, 2:310–312, 4:322–324, 5:188–5:189
  • A. Thoüin, 2:308–309, 3:419, 4:319–321, 6:17–6:18, 9:267–9:268, 11:263–11:266, 12:482, 13:85–13:87
  • P. de Valltone, 11:542–11:543
  • V. Value, 9:97–9:98
  • G. Vrolik, 1:194–195, 10:230–10:231
  • M. L. M. Walsh, 13:431–13:434
  • Jozéf Zajączek to P. de Polética, 14:343–14:344
  • F. X. Zeltner, 12:143–12:146, 14:228–14:229
  • P. J. Zeltner, 13:351–13:353
• spoken in boardinghouses, 14:210, 14:274, 14:294, 14:425, 14:425, 14:438–14:439, 14:512, 14:517, 14:519, 14:525–14:526, 14:571, 15:141, 15:241, 15:243
• study of, 6:102, 6:103, 6:253, 7:480, 7:658, 7:659, 7:660–7:661, 7:662–7:663, 7:666, 7:686, 7:686–7:687, 8:68, 8:512–8:513, 8:585, 9:251, 10:183, 10:370–10:372, 10:390–10:391, 10:481, 10:482n, 10:558, 11:233, 11:261, 12:76, 12:85, 12:252, 12:259–12:260, 12:534, 13:238, 13:238, 14:151, 14:210, 14:251, 14:253n, 14:258, 14:274, 14:294, 14:311, 14:425, 14:425, 14:438–14:439, 14:512, 14:517, 14:519, 14:525–14:526, 14:571
• TJ on study of, 4:162, 5:557, 7:483, 7:647, 8:513–8:514, 9:607, 11:252, 12:533, 13:196, 13:216
• TJ translates from, 3:3–4, 3:6–7, 3:11–15, 3:21–23, 3:89, 3:184–185, 3:189, 3:207, 3:310–311, 3:335, 3:339, 3:652–653, 9:463–9:464, 9:537–9:538, 9:638–9:639, 12:366–12:367n
• translation of, 11:638–11:639, 12:100–12:101
• works written in, 8:5, 8:164, 9:445–9:446, 9:447n, 9:516, 9:658–9:659n, 11:501, 14:323, 15:465

French Revolution

• J. Adams on, 6:286, 6:297, 6:505, 7:479, 10:508
• and aristocracy, 7:479
• W. Cobbett’s account of, 3:305, 3:308n, 13:235
• and conscription, 9:74–9:75, 9:75n
• Convention, 10:530, 10:531n
• Declaration of the Rights of Man, 9:377, 9:377n, 12:245, 12:248n
• P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 10:44
• impact on French people, 13:54, 15:75
• massacre of prisoners in Paris, 8:689, 8:689n, 14:614, 14:615n
• mentioned, 1:622, 6:192, 6:192, 8:504, 8:508n, 9:68, 9:211, 9:376, 9:575, 9:576, 10:495, 10:508, 12:46, 12:89, 12:246, 12:478
• and millennial prophecy, 4:483–4:484
• pessimism inspired by, 7:557
• positive opinions of, 2:289
• Reign of Terror, 10:531n, 12:427
• and religion, 10:395n
• riots in Marseille, 10:171
• suicide during, 6:293
• TJ on, 3:305, 3:562, 4:471, 6:286, 6:288, 6:566, 6:566, 8:229–8:230, 8:230, 8:262, 8:265, 8:291–8:292, 8:293, 11:436–11:437, 12:421, 12:426–12:427, 15:598–15:599
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505
• works on, 3:219–3:220, 3:562, 8:291–8:292, 8:388, 8:672, 8:673n, 9:60, 11:116–11:117, 11:118n, 13:288, 13:288n, 13:304, 13:317, 13:317, 13:397, 13:397n, 13:476, 13:488, 13:511, 13:616, 14:16, 15:524, 15:525n, 15:606
• and XYZ Affair, 12:426

Frenchtown, Mich. Territory

• American army captured at, 6:54n, 7:14, 7:15–7:16n, 8:259, 8:263

Frend, William

• Evening Amusements; or, the Beauty of the Heavens Displayed, 12:653–12:654, 13:59

Freneau, Peter

• death of, 6:611
• described, 6:611n
• newspaper pieces about, 6:611, 6:611n, 6:636, 6:636n
• newspaper publisher, 7:519n

Freneau, Philip

• family of, 6:255
• identified, 1:113n
• letters from, 1:112–1:113, 1:225–1:226
• letters to, 1:211
• “Poem on Thomas Jefferson’s Retirement,” 1:226–1:229
• Poems Written and Published during the American Revolutionary War, 1:112, 1:113n, 1:211, 1:225–1:226, 2:309, 2:336, 2:369, 3:241, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334
• TJ on, 2:336

Fretwell, Mr. (Freemason)

• and Central College cornerstone laying, 12:62, 12:64

Fretwell, John

• and Central College subscription, 11:326, 11:329, 13:161
• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–4:349

Friend of Peace

• bound for TJ, 13:456
• N. Worcester as editor of, 9:104, 9:104, 9:104, 9:105n, 9:105n, 9:410, 9:411n, 9:681–9:682n, 10:500, 10:500–10:501, 10:501n, 15:50–15:51, 15:51, 15:51n, 15:73n

“A Friend to the Christian Religion.” See “Goodwill” (“A Friend to the Christian Religion”)

Fries’s Rebellion, 6:254, 6:256n

The Fright of Astyanax (B. West), 8:136, 8:137n, 8:160, 8:195, 9:592, 9:593n, 10:259, 11:135, 11:266, 11:342, 11:387

frijole beans, 6:188

fringe (tree), 11:39

Frisby, Richard, 14:540n

Fromentin, Eligius

• clerk of U.S. House of Representatives, 2:160n, 3:258
• and congressional Joint Library Committee, 8:14
• as U.S. Senator, 6:241, 6:242n

Frontignan (wine), 14:327, 14:338

frostbite, 3:36–3:37, 3:196, 3:250

Frulani, Leonard

• and wine for TJ, 10:416

Fry, Mr.

• recommends Thompson, 5:495

Fry, Mr. (father of Benjamin Fry)

• employed by P. Jefferson, 7:280, 7:356

Fry, Benjamin

• Revolutionary War pension of, 7:280, 7:280–7:281n, 7:356, 7:356n
• TJ gives money to, 7:356n

Fry, John

• as keeper of Warm Springs hotel, 13:228, 13:234

Fry, Joshua

• buys lots in Westham, 8:171n
• and limestone survey, 3:432
• surveyor, 9:687, 9:690, 9:690
• and Viewmont estate, 8:308n

Fry, William

• as printer, 6:627, 6:628n, 7:241, 13:570n
• publisher of National Gazette and Literary Register, 15:566n

Fryeburg Academy (Me.), 9:264–9:266, 9:267n, 9:375

Fuller, Bartholomew

• as educator, 14:188, 15:271
• identified, 15:289n
• letter from
• letter to, 15:287–15:289
• longitude observations of, 15:271, 15:287–15:289, 15:293
• and proposed Charlottesville bookstore, 15:14–15:15, 15:53, 15:53n, 15:139–15:140, 15:140n

Fuller, Henry Holton, 2:352

Fulton, Harriet Livingston (Robert Fulton’s wife)

• and A. H. Quincy’s stove, 7:361

Fulton, James Forrest

• British officer, 8:221

Fulton, Robert

• and J. Barlow’s death, 6:57
• Concluding Address of Mr. Fulton’s Lecture on the Mechanism, Practice and Effects of Torpedoes, 2:250, 2:251n
• and J. Delaplaine’s Repository, 11:202
• engraving of, 9:405, 9:405n, 9:459
• identified, 2:250–2:251n
• and inland navigation, 6:268–6:269n, 8:591
• letters from, 2:250–2:251, 2:316–2:318, 6:55–6:57, 6:243–6:250, 6:272, 6:330–6:331
• letters from accounted for, 2:333n
• letters to, 2:301, 2:332–2:333, 5:673–5:674, 6:313–6:314
• loans dynamometer to TJ, 2:317, 2:332–2:333, 5:673, 5:674n, 6:55–6:56
• and perpetual-motion machine, 5:559n
• portrait of by B. West, 9:405n
• and profit-making scheme, 3:577, 3:578n
• and A. H. Quincy’s stove, 5:673–5:674, 5:674–5:675, 6:56, 7:361
• Report of the Practicability of Navigating with Steam Boats, on the Southern Waters of the United States, 7:68n
• self-acting hydraulic ram, 2:250, 2:301, 2:316, 2:318–2:319, 2:332
• self-portrait of, 6:xliv, 6:386 (illus.)
• and steamboats, 6:56–6:57, 6:62, 6:62, 6:247–6:249, 6:272, 6:639, 6:642n, 7:56–7:57, 7:68n, 7:112, 7:113n, 8:591, 10:674, 11:499, 11:565, 11:565n, 12:518
• submarine of, 6:206
• TJ on, 6:290
• and torpedo, 2:250, 2:251n, 2:301, 2:316–2:317, 5:674, 6:56, 6:243, 6:313, 6:319
• Torpedo War, and Submarine Explosions, 2:250, 2:301, 2:317, 2:318n, 3:114, 3:115n
• A Treatise on the Improvement of Canal Navigation, 8:388, 14:193, 14:265, 14:286
• and underwater cannon, 6:243–6:249, 6:272, 6:272, 6:272n, 6:272–6:273, 6:290, 6:313, 6:330
• warship designed by, 9:623, 9:628–9:629n

A Funeral Discourse [for] John Fiske (W. Bentley), 7:198–7:199, 7:199n, 7:242

Funk, Mr. (ship captain), 11:652

Fuqua, John

• and Central College subscription, 11:325, 11:332

Furiosi, Francesco

• chancellor at Pisa, 9:645n

furniture

• alcove beds, 8:235
• bookcases, 8:xlv–8:xlvi, 8:55, 8:256, 8:272 (illus.), 8:289, 8:289–8:290, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486
• A. S. Brockenbrough’s, 14:605
• bureau typographique, 11:639, 11:640n, 12:100–12:101
• campeachy chairs, 1:80, 1:81n, 1:211n, 2:351n, 9:xliv, 14:liv, 14:250 (illus.), 14:583–14:584, 14:636, 15:129, 15:144, 15:184
• chairs, 8:xlvii, 8:234, 8:393, 8:485, 8:485, 8:486, 14:20, 15:lii
• chests of drawers, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486, 11:307, 12:635
• clothing press, 1:xlviii, 1:380 (illus.)
• commodes, 6:88, 11:307
• desks, 8:485, 8:486
• dumbwaiters, 8:xlvii
• drawings of by C. J. Randolph, 15:lii, 15:346 (illus.)
• Lafayette’s, 2:12, 2:15
• W. C. Nicholas’s, 14:587n
• and President’s House, 1:42, 1:43n, 12:235n
• presses, 6:88, 12:418
• E. Randolph’s, 4:231–4:232n
• secretaries, 8:393
• seed stand, 1:190, 1:191n, 1:245, 1:308, 1:309n, 1:390, 1:400n
• sideboards, 8:xlvii, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486
• of slaves, 8:71, 8:132, 8:158, 8:186
• sofas, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486
• tables, 4:xlv, 4:307, 4:370 (illus.), 8:xlvii, 8:256, 8:393, 8:485, 8:486, 15:lii, 15:lii
• taxes on, 8:255, 8:256n, 8:256, 8:393, 8:394n, 8:485–8:486
• TJ orders, 1:44
• transportation of, 15:224
• for U.S. Capitol, 12:640
• Windsor chairs, 1:44, 1:287, 1:319

fur trade

• J. J. Astor on, 4:550–4:553, 6:557, 6:557
• on Northwest Coast, 1:445–1:446, 1:447, 5:74–5:75

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